The Way of Heaven is to benefit others and not to injure.The Way of the sage is to act but not to compete.
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benefit ['b?n?f?t] 詞頻1 詞根: bon
n. 利益,好處;救濟金,津貼;義演,義賣;恩惠,恩澤; vt. 有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益;
?? bene善,好+fit做→做事后的好處→利益,好處
"I've had the benefit of a good education."
我得益于受過良好教育。
近義:improve, avail, profit, stead, advantage, aid 反義:hurt, impair, injure, penalize, prejudice, spoil
injure ['?nd??] 詞頻2 詞根: 判斷
vt. 損害,毀壞;傷害(名譽、自尊等);(尤指事故中)傷害;傷害(感情,自尊心等);
?? in(not)+jur(law)+e(動詞后綴)→傷害;損害;破壞
"I was told to beware lest I ( should ) injure him."
有人關(guān)照我,要我小心別傷害他.
近義:hurt, lacerate, wound, vulnerate, delacerate, bruise 反義:avail, profit, stead, benefit
compete [k?m'pit] 詞頻2 詞根: com
vi. 競賽;競爭;比得上;參加比賽(或競賽);
?? com共同+pete追求→一起追→比賽
"The price must be right in order to compete internationally."
為了在國際上競爭,定價必須適當.
近義:race, strive, vie, contend, contest 反義:join, league, associate, merge, partner, unite
heaven ['h?vn] 詞頻1 詞根: /hi:/
n. 天;天堂;上帝;極樂;
?? 舉起(heave)牛(n)向 天國
"the promise of eternal life in heaven"
在天國永生的許諾
近義:paradise, glory 反義:inferno, hades
sage [seid?] 詞頻3
n. 圣人;智者;賢人;鼠尾草(可用作調(diào)料); adj. 賢明的;明智的;
"I was grateful for the old man's sage advice."
我很感激那位老人賢明的忠告.
近義:initiate, ascetic, mystic, avatar, prophet, savant
others [['?e?z]]
pron. 其他人

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