?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
vt. 顯示,表明;證明;使顯現(xiàn);
adj. 明白的,明顯的;
n. 貨單,旅客名單;
?? mani手+fest打擊→用手打出→不隱藏→明顯的v表明;證實(shí)
"It was their manifest failure to modernize the country's industries."
他們使國(guó)家進(jìn)行工業(yè)現(xiàn)代化,明顯失敗了.
近義:reveal, say, show, state, vent, clarify
反義:mask, obscure, occult, screen, secrete, shade
n. 簡(jiǎn)單,樸素;質(zhì)樸,天真;卑賤;無(wú)知;
?? simpl=simple簡(jiǎn)單的+icity名詞后綴,表性質(zhì)、情況、狀態(tài)→簡(jiǎn)單,簡(jiǎn)明
"the characterization of physics as the study of simplicity"
把物理學(xué)界定為一門探求簡(jiǎn)單規(guī)律的學(xué)問(wèn)
近義:homeliness, ingenuousness, innocence, artlessness, naivete, naivety
反義:intricacy, mess, sophistication, complicacy, complication, gnarliness
vt. 減少;縮小;使還原;使變?nèi)?
vi. 減少;節(jié)食;蒸發(fā);(液體)濃縮變稠;
?? re回+duce引導(dǎo),帶來(lái)→往回引→降低,減少
"The company has strenuously defended its decision to reduce the workforce."
公司竭力為其裁員的決定辯護(hù).
近義:lessen, lower, muffle, attenuate, restrain, slacken
反義:heighten, hike, hypo, increment, intensify, magnify
vt.& vi. 擁抱;
vt. 包括;包含;接受;信奉;
n. 擁抱,懷抱;
?? em進(jìn)入…之中,包圍+brace胳膊→進(jìn)入懷抱 → 擁抱
"He held her to him in a warm embrace."
他熱列地?fù)肀?
近義:hold, hug, clasp, cuddle, embosom, honor
反義:quit, reject, relinquish, resign, waive, abandon
n. 自私;自我中心;利己主義;任性;
"Love is the antithesis of selfishness."
愛(ài)是自私的對(duì)立面。
近義:self, selfhood, egoism, egotism
反義:humanitarianism, largeheartedness, largess, largesse, liberality, munificence
n. 平坦, 明白, 正直\\n[化] 平坦度
近義:homeliness, simplicity, straightforwardness, unambiguousness, frankness, naturalness