Nothing can so alienate a voter from the political system as backing a winning candidate.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

alienate ['eilj?neit] 詞根: alter
vt. 使疏遠(yuǎn),離間;使轉(zhuǎn)移,放棄;[法]轉(zhuǎn)讓,讓渡(財(cái)產(chǎn)或權(quán)利);
?? ali其他的,改變狀態(tài)+en表形容詞或名詞+ate使→把別人當(dāng)外國人→疏遠(yuǎn)
"The executive could not alienate any part of our territory."
行政官員不能將我們領(lǐng)土的任何部分讓給他人.
近義:sell, transfer, cede, abalienate, misappropriate, deviate 反義:appropriate, usurp, hush, appease, lull, assuage
system ['s?st?m] 詞頻2 詞根: st-
n. 體系,系統(tǒng);制度;身體;方法;
?? sy(syn-=together)+ste(to stand)→系統(tǒng);體系;秩序;制度;方法
"The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time."
該系統(tǒng)能夠同時(shí)運(yùn)行一個(gè)以上的程序。
近義:approach, method, methodology, procedure, process, technique
candidate [?k?nd??det] 詞頻2 詞根: cand
n. 報(bào)考者;申請(qǐng)求職者;攻讀學(xué)位者;最后命運(yùn)或結(jié)局如何已顯然可見者;
?? cand白,古代候選人穿白袍+id...的+ate人或地位 →候選人
"Who is the best candidate in your estimation ?"
你認(rèn)為誰是最合適的人選?
近義:applicant, aspirant, aspirer, nominee, participant, petitioner
political [p?'l?t?kl] 詞頻1 詞根: popul
adj. 政治的;政黨的;對(duì)政治有興趣的;
?? polit 國家,城市 + ical ...的 → a.政治的,政治上的
"People converged on the political meeting from all parts of the city."
人們從城市的四面八方涌向這次政治集會(huì).
voter ['vot?] 詞頻3
n. 選舉人,投票人,選民;
"A voter must necessarily be no younger than eighteen."
選民必須在18歲以上.
近義:balloter, elector
backing [['b?ki?]]
n. 后退, 襯背, 后援, 支持者\(yùn)\n[化] 襯墊
近義:auspice, patronage, backup, prop, sponsorship, support

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