Politics is supposed to be the second oldest profession. I have come to realize that it bears a very close resemblance to the first.

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second ['s?k?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: 跟隨
n. 秒;瞬間;次貨;第二份食物; adj. 第二的;次要的;居第二位的;另外的; adv. 第二;其次;以第二位; vt. 支持;臨時調派;附議;贊成提案;
?? sec跟隨+ond=one第一→跟隨第一個之后→第二;秒
"She was in the second year of her apprenticeship as a carpenter."
她當木工學徒已是第二年了。
近義:back, backstop, reinforce, support, advocate, endorse 反義:oppose, confront, contradict, counter, fence
realize ['r?rla?z] 詞頻1 詞根: 統治
vt. 實現;了解,意識到;(所擔心的事)發生;以…價格賣出; vt.& vi. 變賣,賺得;
?? real真實的+ize表動詞→實現
"I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue."
我沒有意識到這一問題能引起群情激奮.
近義:apprehend, note, notice, perceive, sense, realise 反義:misunderstand, quit, relinquish, renounce, resign, waive
close [kloz] 詞頻1 詞根: cl-
adj. 緊密的;親密的;親近的; vt. 關;結束;使靠近; vi. 關;結束;關閉; adv. 緊密地; n. 結束;
?? clud(shut)→關閉;結束;接近的;親近的;準確的
"a close ally and friend of the prime minister"
首相的一個親密盟友和伙伴
近義:lock, seal, shut, quadrate, tally, solemnize 反義:unclose, unlatch, unlock, unseal, unfold, induct
resemblance [r?'z?mbl?ns] 詞頻3 詞根: simil
n. 相似,形似;外表,外觀;相似物,相似點;肖像;
?? re一再,重新+sembl相像+ance名詞后綴,表性質→相像
"Kehr bears a strong facial resemblance to her sister."
凱爾的容貌和她姐姐十分相像.
近義:image, imitation, kindred, kinship, likeness, look 反義:inequality, odds, unlikeness, variant, version, inhomogeneity
politics ['pɑl?t?ks] 詞頻2 詞根: polit
n. 政治;政治事務;政治觀點;權術;
?? polit國家,城市+ics表名稱,學科學術 →政治
"The professor's a radical in politics but a conservative dresser."
教授在政治上是激進派,但衣著卻很守舊.
supposed [s?'p?uzd] 詞頻2
adj. (按規定、法律、協議等)(不)應當;假定的;(只用于否定句)不準;(對某人所說的話表示氣憤或不大理解)那是什么意思; v. 料想( suppose的過去式和過去分詞);意味著;[用于被動語態]認為應該;[用于祈使句]讓;
"Am I supposed to finish the homework today?"
我今天是不是應該完成這項作業?
近義:hypothetical, imaginary, assumed, assumptive, notional, phony 反義:legitimate, original, authentic, real, sterling, truthful

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