In the state of nature...all men are born equal, but they cannot continue in this equality. Society makes them lose it, and they recover it only by the protection of the law.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

state [stet] 詞頻1 詞根: sta
n. 國家;州;狀況,情況;資格; vt. 規定;陳述,聲明; adj. 國家的;國務的,公務的;正式的;
?? stat站立+e強調 → 國家;狀態
"Dot arrived in a state of great agitation."
多特到達時十分焦慮不安。
近義:hold, maintain, assert, asseverate, manifest, assure
nature ['net??] 詞頻1 詞根: 出生
n. 自然;天性;天理;類型;
?? nat出生的+ure狀態→出生狀態→天性
"the adversarial nature of the two-party system"
兩黨制的對抗性
近義:milieu, surroundings, circumambiency, medium, ecosystem, environment
equal ['ikw?l] 詞頻1 詞根: equ
adj. 相等的,平等的;平穩的;勢均力敵的;勝任的; vt. 等于;比得上;使相等;同樣看待; n. 同樣的人;相等的數量;能與之比擬的東西;(地位、實力等)相同的人; vi. 相等,相平(與out連用);
?? equ相等,平均+al形容詞后綴 → 相等的,平等的
"They envision an equal society, free of poverty and disease."
他們向往一個沒有貧窮和疾病的平等社會。
近義:match, parallel, equate, par, peer, neighbor 反義:unmatch, objector, opposer, opposite, rival, trialist
continue [k?n't?nju] 詞頻1 詞根: con
vi. 持續;逗留;維持原狀; vt. 延期;使延伸;使持續;繼續說;
?? con全部+tinu握住+e→全部拿住→做事做到尾→繼續
"The President was given a blank check by Congress to continue the war."
國會授予總統全權可繼續這場戰爭。
近義:insist, keep, persevere, persist, proceed, prosecute 反義:quit, stop, leave, desist, cut, finish
equality [?'kwɑl?ti] 詞頻3 詞根: equ
n. 同等,平等;[數]相等,等式;
?? equ相等,平均+ality名詞后綴 → 平等
"Liberty, equality. Fraternity?"
自由,平等。博愛乎?
近義:owelty, par, parity, selfsameness, similarity, compatibility 反義:odds, unevenness, unlikeness, inhomogeneity, inequation, difference
society [s?'sa??ti] 詞頻1 詞根: soci
n. 社會;上流社會;社團;社群; adj. 上流社會的,社交界的;
?? socie=social社會+ty表名詞 → 社會,社團
"Racism is abhorrent to a civilized society."
文明社會憎惡種族主義。
近義:aristoi, community, institution, merging, partnership, brotherhood 反義:personhood, self, selfhood, distinctiveness, individual

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