When one seriously studies the social orders that have had the opportunity to develop autonomously,
當一個人認真地研究自發形成的社會秩序時，
新概念英語第四冊
Lesson 44 Patterns of culture
?? 句中詞匯解析
從本句中提取的重要詞匯
adv. 認真地;嚴肅地;嚴重地;
?? serious嚴肅的 + ly ...地→ adv. 認真地；嚴重地，嚴肅地
"Her father is seriously ill in St Luke's hospital."
她父親住在圣路加醫院，病情很重。
近義：owlishly, responsibly, unsmilingly, earnestly, gravely
反義：casually
adj. 社會的，社會上的;交際的，社交的;群居的;合群的;
n. 聯誼會，聯歡會;社交聚會;
?? soc社會+ial形容詞后綴 → 社會的
"political groups agitating for social change"
鼓吹社會變革的政治團體
近義：party, approachable, kindly, neighborly, neighbourly, personable
反義：sociopathic, dissocial
n. 機會;適當的時機良機;有利的環境，條件;
?? op=ob靠近 + portun=harbor港口+ ity 表名詞 → 向港口靠近 →機會
"He took the opportunity to deliver us another snub."
他借機再次冷落我們.
近義：instance, occasion, case, episode, event, happening
反義：hindrance, hitch, knot, misadventure, mishap, obstacle
vi. 發展;生長;形成;發達 ;
vt. 發展;開發;研制;沖洗（膠片）;
?? de相反+velop蓋上→不阻止，不掩蓋→發展，形成，開發
"to develop a strategy for dealing with unemployment"
制訂解決失業問題的對策
近義：urbanize, cultivate, evolve, expand, fabricate, amplify
反義：accomplish, climax, complete, crown, finalize, stanch