It was necessary, therefore, to invent instruments that neither slumbered nor slept.
因此,有必要發(fā)明一種儀器,既不打盹兒,也不睡覺。
新概念英語第四冊 Lesson 42 Recording an earthquake

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

necessary ['n?s?s?ri] 詞頻1 詞根: necessar
adj. 必要的;強(qiáng)制的;必然的;不可避免的; n. 必需品;
?? necess必要 + ary 表示有...性質(zhì)的, → a.必要的;必然的
"Vitamin D is necessary to aid the absorption of calcium from food."
從食物中吸取鈣需靠維生素D的幫助。
近義:indispensable, inevitable, mandatory, needful, obligatory, obliged 反義:needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant, reiterative
therefore ['e?rf?r] 詞頻2
adv. 因此;所以;故;乃;
?? there這樣+fore無實(shí)義 → 因此,所以
"He lost his health, and therefore his difficulties increased."
他身體虛弱, 因此更增加了他的困難.
近義:hence, hencewith, hereupon, appropriately, avaunt, properly
invent [?n'v?nt] 詞頻2 詞根: 行走
vt. 發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造;虛構(gòu);
?? in(upon)+vent(come)→發(fā)明;虛構(gòu)
"We have to invent a new method for sneaking prisoners out without being noticed by the guards."
我們必須想出新的辦法使囚犯們偷偷溜出去而不被看守發(fā)現(xiàn).
近義:improvise, make, noodle, vamp, coin, adlib 反義:recopy, reduplicate, replicate, reproduce, trace, transcribe
neither ['nie?]
adj. (兩者)都不的; pron. 兩者都不; adv. 兩個(gè)都不;既不…也不; conj. 也不;既不;
?? n(not)+either→既非;皆不;兩者都不
"Neither party is willing to compromise and herein lies the problem."
雙方都不愿意妥協(xié),問題就在這里。
近義:no, either 反義:likewise, moreover, too, withal, besides, then
slept [[slept]] 詞頻1
sleep的過去式和過去分詞

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