An enterprise has to incur certain costs and expenses in order to stay in business.
一個(gè)企業(yè)為了繼續(xù)經(jīng)營，不得不支出一定的費(fèi)用和開銷。
新概念英語第四冊
Lesson 36 The cost of government
?? 句中詞匯解析
從本句中提取的重要詞匯
n. 企（事）業(yè)單位;事業(yè)，計(jì)劃;事業(yè)心，進(jìn)取心;
?? enter進(jìn)入+prise拿住，抓住→進(jìn)入抓住[目標(biāo)]→事業(yè)；進(jìn)取心
"The boss has put all his money into that speculative enterprise."
這個(gè)老板把他的全部財(cái)產(chǎn)都投到那個(gè)投機(jī)事業(yè)中.
近義：institution, merging, society, business, association, company
vt. 招致，引起;遭受;
?? in進(jìn)入+cur跑，發(fā)生→跑進(jìn)來→招惹
"Any expenses you may incur will be chargeable to the company."
你的所有開銷均由本公司支付。
近義：merit, deserve
adj. 某一;必然的;已確定的;
pron. [動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)]某些;
"Federal courts have a certain cachet which state courts lack."
聯(lián)邦法院有某種州法院所缺乏的特別的東西.
近義：some, inarguable, indisputable, indubitable, invariable, irrefragable
反義：neither, implausible, improbable, uncertain, unlikely, avoidable
n. 命令;秩序;規(guī)則，制度;次序;
vt. 命令;訂購;整理;
vi. 下訂單;
"Arrive two days early in order to acclimatize."
提前兩天到達(dá)以便適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
近義：ask, pray, tell, bid, dictate, request
反義：heed, hold, honor, keep, observe, respect
vt.& vi. 停留;停止;堅(jiān)持;抑制;
vi. 繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài);
n. 逗留;延期;倚靠;忍耐;
?? 停留停（t）下來說（say）話
"You cannot stay here ad infinitum without paying rent."
你不付房租就不能永遠(yuǎn)住在這里。
近義：remain, abide, endure, hold, interrupt, postpone
反義：migrate, absquatulate, retire, retreat, scat, transmigrate