and of dark narrow streets full of petrol fumes and toxic gases,
和陰暗狹窄的街道組成
新概念英語第四冊 Lesson 16 The modern city

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

toxic ['tɑks?k] 詞根: tox
adj. 有毒的;中毒的;因中毒引起的; n. 毒物;毒劑;
?? tox毒+ic...的 → 有毒的
"Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea."
太多的有毒廢料在向大海里傾倒。
近義:poisonous, toxicant
dark [dɑrk] 詞頻1 詞根: /d?/
adj. 黑暗的;烏黑的;憂郁的;神秘的; n. 黑暗;暗色;暗處;
?? 輪椅(d)上的藝術家(ar)使肯德基(k)變得 黑暗
"She groped blindly for the light switch in the dark room."
她在黑暗的房間里摸索電燈開關。
近義:obscurity, penumbra, semidarkness, twilight, blackness, darkness 反義:incandescence, brightness, brilliance, brilliancy, firelight, glow
narrow ['n?ro] 詞頻1
adj. 狹隘的;狹窄的;(種類或數目)有限的;仔細的,精確的; vt. 限制,限定;(使)變窄;變得更窄;收縮; n. 海峽;狹路,隘路;狹窄的水道; vi. 變窄;
?? 那(n)只箭(arrow)通過 狹窄的地方
"her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed"
她那僅有一張窄床的簡陋臥室
近義:limit, qualify, restrict, retrench, shorten, shrink 反義:broaden, augment, outstretch, project, stretch, swell
full [f?l] 詞頻1
adj. 滿的,裝滿的;完全的,完整的;豐富的;詳盡的; adv. 極其,十分;充分地,完全地;整整;直接地; n. 充分,完全;全部;完整;極盛時; v. 把衣服縫得寬大;把裙子縫出皺褶;[印]蒸洗,漂洗;
?? 因為fill(充滿)所以full(滿的)
"The streets were noisy and full of activity."
街上熙熙攘攘,車水馬龍。
近義:felt, abounding, laden, overcrowded, overstuffed, plump 反義:hollow, unladen, unoccupied, vacant, void
petrol ['p?tr?l]
n. 汽油;
?? petr(石頭)+ol(oil油)- 石油 網友:tom 補充:pet(寵物)+rol(roll,滾動) 寵物滾到油井里,發現石油。
"chemical additives in petrol"
汽油中的化學添加劑
近義:petroleum, naphtha, gas, gasolene, gasoline, oil

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