Perfume is not exempt from import duty.'
香水要上進口稅的。”
新概念英語第三冊 Lesson 11 Not guilty

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

perfume [p?'fjum] 詞頻2 詞根: fum
n. 香水;香料;香味,香氣; vt. 使…充滿香氣;噴香水于…;
?? per到處+fume煙,氣味→到處冒香氣 → 香水
"The faint smell of her perfume lingered in the room."
房間里仍飄溢著她那淡淡的香水味。
近義:incense, aromatize, scent, aroma, odor, odour 反義:miasma, pestilence, rankness, stink
exempt [?g'z?mpt] 詞頻4 詞根: ex
vt. 使免除,豁免; adj. 被免除的,被豁免的; n. 被免除(義務,責任)的人;免稅人;
?? em, emp, empt 表示”拿,買,選擇,用,花費”等動作#詞根助記:ex出+empt拿→拿出→豁免
"Certain charities are exempt from VAT registration."
某些慈善機構無須進行增值稅登記.
近義:absolve, release, acquit, clear, dispense, excuse 反義:impeach, implicate, impute, incriminate, inculpate, indict
duty ['d?ti] 詞頻1 詞根: du
n. 職責,責任;義務;職責或工作;稅收;
?? deb, du =owe (欠債)
"It is my duty to report it to the police."
把這事報告給警方是我的責任。
近義:job, obligation, obstriction, onus, responsibility, commitment 反義:authorization, permission
import [im'p?:t] 詞頻2 詞根: im
n. 進口,進口商品;輸入;重要性;意義; vt. 輸入,進口;對…有重大關系;意味著; vi. 具重要性;
?? im 進入+port 港口 -帶入港口
"to introduce a strict import quota on grain"
嚴格限制谷物進口量
近義:matter, signify, weigh, count, amount, meaning

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