To really understand a man we must judge him in misfortune.
要真正了解一個(gè)人，需在不幸中考察他。
英文諺語(yǔ) 3120 句（二）
第 279 部分
?? 句中詞匯解析
從本句中提取的重要詞匯
adv. 真，真正;實(shí)在，果真;實(shí)際上;事實(shí)上;
?? real真實(shí)的+ly表副詞 →真正地
"Tom was really hungry and ate up everything served."
湯姆確實(shí)餓壞了,把端到桌上的東西吃得精光.
近義：honestly, indeed, just, authentically, particularly, properly
反義：hypocritically, insincerely, lyingly, meretriciously, misleadingly, untruthfully
vt.& vi. 懂，理解;
vt. 了解;默認(rèn);聽說(shuō);領(lǐng)會(huì);
?? under(under)+stand→懂；了解；通曉；認(rèn)為
"That's just an approximation, you understand."
你知道那僅僅是近似值。
近義：ideate, imagine, apprehend, interpret, assimilate, penetrate
反義：misapprehend, misconstrue, mishear, misinterpret, misrepresent, misread
n. 不幸;厄運(yùn);不幸的事;災(zāi)難;
?? mis錯(cuò)誤，壞+fortune幸運(yùn)的→不幸
"He has known great misfortune in his life."
他一生中經(jīng)歷過(guò)巨大的不幸。
近義：jinx, misadventure, mischance, miserableness, misery, mishap
反義：blessedness, joy, bliss, blithe, felicity, godspeed
aux. 必須;必然要;（做出邏輯推斷）;（表示堅(jiān)持）;
n. 必須做的事，必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香;
vt.& vi. （表示必要或很重要）必須;（提出建議）應(yīng)該;得;（表示很可能或符合邏輯）一定;
adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干這項(xiàng)工作你得會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。
近義：ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite
vt.& vi. 審判，評(píng)判;斷定;
vt. 估計(jì);評(píng)價(jià);（尤指）批評(píng);想，認(rèn)為;
n. 法官;裁判員;評(píng)判員;鑒定人;
"The judge described the attack as an abominable crime."
法官稱那次襲擊為令人發(fā)指的罪行。
近義：rule, adjudge, appraise, interpret, assay, repute