The fire is the test of gold; adversity of strong man.
烈火試真金,困苦練壯士。
英文諺語 3120 句(二) 第 248 部分

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

test [t?st] 詞頻1 詞根: test
n. 試驗;考驗;測驗;化驗; vt. 測驗;考查;考驗;勘探; vi. 受試驗;受測驗;受考驗;測得結果;
?? test =test,tuitness,表示”測試,證據”
"I completed the test within the time allotted ."
我在限定的時間內完成了試驗。
近義:inspect, investigate, assay, overhaul, probe, sample 反義:invent, noodle, vamp, adlib, extemporise, extemporize
adversity [?d'v?s?ti] 詞頻4 詞根: ad
n. 逆境;不幸;災難;
?? ad一再+vers轉+ity名詞后綴→逆境,不幸,苦難
"courage in the face of adversity"
面對逆境的勇氣
近義:misadventure, miserableness, misfortune, suffering, torment, tribulation 反義:progress, prosperousness, welfare, abundance, bonanza, boom
fire ['fai?] 詞頻1
n. 火,燃燒物;火災;射擊,發射;熱情; vt.& vi. 開火,射擊;燃燒;引爆炸藥;充滿熱情; vt. <口>解雇;射(箭);激勵;射出(子彈);
"They set fire to the city and massacred all the inhabitants."
他們放火燒了這座城市,而且屠殺了所有的居民.
近義:sack, suspend, terminate, boot, discharge, cashier 反義:recruit, retain, contract, employ, engage
gold [ɡold] 詞頻1
n. 金,黃金;金色;金幣;金飾品; adj. 金(制)的,含金的;金色的;金本位的;
?? g(哥)+old(老):哥哥老了變成 金子{家有一老如有一寶} g(給)+old(老):給老人 黃金養老
"The general's uniform was trimmed with gold braid."
將軍的制服飾有金色穗帶。
近義:au, auric, golden
strong [str??] 詞頻1 詞根: str-
adj. 強的;堅強的;強烈的;強壯的; adv. 強勁地;猛烈地;大大地;堅強地;
?? 音“死壯“,死壯死壯的像頭牛。
"total abstinence from strong drink"
戒絕烈性酒
近義:heavy, hefty, husky, massive, mighty, muscular 反義:impotent, infirm, labile, languid, languishing, languorous

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