Sober
[ 'sob? ]
第2級(jí)
其它 Other
adj. 頭腦清醒的，冷靜的;未醉的，沒喝醉的;有節(jié)制的;樸素的，素凈的;
vt.& vi. （使）冷靜，（使）清醒;使嚴(yán)肅;
?? 例句
He drank a cup of strong tea to sober himself up.
他喝下一杯濃茶以使自己清醒過來。
I had made an acquaintance with a sober, good sort of a woman.
我認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)很端莊的好女人。
I came away from chapel very sober.
從教堂出來，我頭腦清醒多了。
The setback sobered all of us down.
這一挫折使我們大家都清醒了。
The class sobered down as the teacher came into the room.
老師走進(jìn)教室后,學(xué)生們安靜下來了。
?? 聯(lián)想助記
【串】他們比賽足球(soccer),雖然輸了,但仍然保持冷靜(sober),決不哭泣(sob)
【記】※ sob-哭泣,sober-清醒的:哭泣的人是無法冷靜的
※ 諧音“騷吧”:風(fēng)騷的女人不會(huì)有節(jié)制和嚴(yán)肅的舉止
※ sob-嗚咽,er-拼音“兒”:我那嗚咽的兒子其實(shí)是很冷靜的
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 牛津釋義
sober
adj
1 with one's actions and thoughts not affected by alcohol 未醉的
Does he ever go to bed sober? 他有過不醉著就寢的時(shí)候嗎?
He drinks a lot but always seems sober. 他喝酒喝得很多但好像總是很清醒.
2 serious and thoughtful; solemn 認(rèn)真的; 審慎的; 鄭重的
a very sober and hard-working young man 認(rèn)真而勤奮的年輕人
make a sober estimate of what is possible 審慎地估計(jì)可能發(fā)生的情況
a sober analysis of the facts 對事實(shí)的仔細(xì)分析
in sober truth, ie in fact, contrasted with what is imagined or hoped for 在客觀事實(shí)上（與想像的或希望出現(xiàn)的情況相對）.
3 (of colour) not bright; dull （指顏色）不鮮艷的, 暗淡的
a sober grey suit 一套暗灰色的西服.
4 (idm 習(xí)語) (as) sober as a judge
(a) not at all drunk 一點(diǎn)都不醉的.
(b) very serious and solemn 極認(rèn)真鄭重的. sober, v
1 [I, Tn] (cause sb to) become serious and thoughtful （使某人）認(rèn)真而審慎
The bad news had a sobering effect on all of us. 對我們大家來說, 這個(gè)壞消息是發(fā)人深省的.
2 (phr v) sober (sb) down (cause sb to) become calm and serious (esp after a period of irresponsible or frivolous behaviour) （使某人）冷靜而嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真（尤指有馬大哈之類舉動(dòng)之後）
Please sober down a bit; I've got some important news for you. 請嚴(yán)肅點(diǎn), 我有重要消息要告訴你們. sober (sb) up (cause sb to) become sober （使某人）醒酒或清醒
Put him to bed until he sobers up. 把他放到床上去等他醒醒酒.
Give her some black coffee that'll help to sober her up. 給她一些清咖啡--讓她清醒清醒.
?? 考研助記
說吧（諧音）：趁你 清醒的時(shí)候說吧 哭泣(sob)的人(er)實(shí)際是 清醒的{哭嫁？} 網(wǎng)友：yqy 補(bǔ)充：哭（sob）了之后人（er）清醒（sober）了
?? 擴(kuò)展釋義
*['s?ub?]a. 未醉的, 穩(wěn)重的, 節(jié)制的, 嚴(yán)肅的, 不夸大的, 合理的, 樸素的vt. 使醒酒, 使嚴(yán)肅vi. 從醉里醒來, 變嚴(yán)肅【法】 未喝醉的, 清醒的, 嚴(yán)肅壯重的相關(guān)詞組: in sober garments sober up as sober as a judge be in sober earnest in sober fact
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
查看全部CET-4詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
You were very angry!
你火氣真大！
She understood I was begging for new words, for the names of the things I touched.
她懂得我是在求她教新單詞--我所觸摸的東西的名稱。
She was born in 1966.
她生于1963年。