Refer
[ ri'f?: ]
第2級
其它 Other
vi. 提到;針對;關系到;請教;
vt. 歸因于…;使求助于;送交;認為…起源于;
vt.& vi. 參考，查閱;
?? 例句
Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.
尋找答案,請查閱書的最后一頁。
I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright young lad.
當這位太太說起一個聰明小伙子時,我知道她指的是比爾。
An asterisk designates quantities that refer to the volume element.
星號“☆”代表體積元的有關量。
Economists refer to the goods or service as inferior.
經濟學家就稱這種商品或者勞務為次品。
He referred all his troubles to bad luck.
他將他的一切麻煩都歸因于運氣不好。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ re-前綴“回”,fer-詞根“拿”:將…拿到原來的地方
※ re-諧音“阿姨”,f-拼音“飛”,er-拼音“兒”:阿姨提出要和兒子坐飛機
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
-gest-表示“攜帶”
常見變體有-ger-
?? 牛津釋義
refer
v
(-rr-)
1 [Ipr] ~ to sb/sth
(a) mention or speak of sb/sth; allude to sb/sth 提到、 說到或涉及到某人[某事物]
When I said some people are stupid, I wasn't referring to you. 我說有些人很愚蠢, 并不是指你.
Don't refer to this matter again, please. 請不要再提這件事了.
This incident in his childhood is never again referred to. 他小時候的這件事永遠不再提了.
(b) be relevant to sb/sth; concern sb/sth 與某人[某事物]有關; 關系到某人[某事物]
What I have to say refers to all of you. 我要說的事和你們大家都有關.
2 [Ipr] ~ to sth/sb turn to sth/sb for information, etc 向某事物[某人]查詢信息等
refer to a dictionary, an expert 查詞典、 詢問專家
I referred to my watch for the exact time. 我看了一下手表好知道準確的時間.
The speaker often referred to his notes. 那個講演的人不時地看發言稿.
3 [Tn.pr esp passive 尤用於被動語態]
~ sb/sth to sb/sth send sb/sth to sb/sth for help, advice, action, etc 將某人[某事物]送交某人[某事物]以謀求幫助、 指點、 行動支持等
refer a patient to a specialist for treatment 把病人交給專科醫生治療
The dispute was referred to the United Nations/to arbitration. 該項爭端已提交聯合國處理[予以仲裁].
I was referred to the manager/the enquiry office. 人家叫我去找經理[去問訊處].
The reader is referred to page 3. 請讀者參看第3頁.
4 (phr v) refer sth back (to sb) return (a document, etc) to the sender for further clarification 將（文件等）退給送件人予以澄清
The letter was referred back (to us) with a query. 該函已退給（我方）要求對某問題加以解釋.
?? 考研助記
fer帶來 帶來一起(con)做 商議confer，帶來之反(of)去 提供offer,分開(di)帶來產生 不同differ,下面(su)帶來 遭受suffer泣。帶回(re)原處指 參考refer，帶到前面(pre)因 更喜(prefer),心里帶來做 推斷(infer),轉換(trans)帶來能 轉移(transfer)
?? 擴展釋義
*[ri'f?:]vt. 提交, 歸諸于, 把...提交, 使求助于vi. 提到, 涉及, 查閱, 查詢, 咨詢【經】 交付, 委托相關詞組: refer oneself to refer to A as B refer to sth refer to sb for information
?? 醫學釋義
交付，參考
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「電話英語」詞匯
查看全部電話英語詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
In fact they grow better if you feed them.
事實上，要是你給它們澆水施肥，它們會長得更好。
That's easier said than done!
說來容易做起來難哪！
My number is 584 1498. Tell him to ask for Bob or Paula. OK? Thanks.
我的號碼是5841498。告訴他找鮑勃或葆拉。好嗎？謝謝。