Precipitate

[ pr?'s?p?tet ]
第4級(jí) 其它 Other
vt. 下擲,由高處拋下;使提前或突然發(fā)生;[氣象] 使凝結(jié)而下降;[化]使沉淀; vi. [氣象]凝結(jié);[化]沉淀;倒落,一頭栽下; adj. 倉促行進(jìn)的,匆促的;輕率的,沖動(dòng)行事的水蒸氣,降水;突然發(fā)生的; n. [化]沉淀物;結(jié)果,產(chǎn)物;

?? 詞根助記

pre…前的,預(yù)先+cipit頭+ate做,造成→加速;促進(jìn)

?? 例句

Emitters on trickle system can be blocked by precipitate.
灌溉系統(tǒng)中的發(fā)射器會(huì)被沉積物所堵塞。
It would only serve to precipitate his ruin.
它只會(huì)加速他的毀滅。
This precipitate dissolves in an excess of aqueous ammonia.
這個(gè)沉淀能溶解在過量的氨水中。
He thought Miss Archer sometimes of too precipitate a readiness.
他覺得,阿切爾小姐有時(shí)太性急,太直接了當(dāng)。
The clouds precipitate/are precipitatedas snow in winter.
在冬天云冷凝成為雪.

?? 聯(lián)想助記

【記】precipice-懸崖,precipitate-猛拋、沉淀物:從懸崖上猛拋下的沉淀物很難再找到

? 同義詞

?? 反義詞

?? 詞根

-capit-表示“頭” 常見變體有-cap-、-cipit-、-chief-

?? 牛津釋義

precipitate v 1 [Tn] (fml 文) cause (sth) to happen suddenly or soon(er); hasten 使(某事物)突然或迅速地發(fā)生; 加速 events that precipitated his ruin 突然毀了他的事件 One small error precipitated the disaster. 一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤釀成這一災(zāi)難. 2 [Tn, Tn.pr] (fml 文) (a) throw (sb/sth) with force (as if) from a great height (似)自極高處將(某人[某物])猛然扔下; 猛摔(某人[某物]). (b) ~ sb/sth into sth (fig 比喻) throw sb/sth suddenly (into a state or condition) 使某人[某事物]突然陷入(某種狀況) The assassination of the ambassador precipitated the country into war. 由於大使遇刺, 該國(guó)頓時(shí)進(jìn)入了戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài). 3 (chemistry 化) (a) [I] (of a substance) separate into solid form from the liquid in which it is held (指物質(zhì))沉淀, 淀析. (b) [Tn] cause (a substance) to do this 使(物質(zhì))沉淀; 析出(某種物質(zhì)). 4 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr esp passive 尤用於被動(dòng)語態(tài)] ~ (sth) (as sth) (cause vapour to) condense and form rain, snow etc (使水氣)冷凝成為雨、 雪等 The clouds precipitate/are precipitatedas snow in winter. 在冬天云冷凝成為雪. precipitate, n [C, U] (a) solid matter that has been precipitated (precipitate 3b) from a solution 沉淀物; (液體的)析出物; 冷凝物. (b) moisture condensed from vapour and deposited (as rain, dew, etc) (水氣的)凝結(jié)物(如雨、 露等). precipitate adj (a) violently hurried 急促的; 迅猛的 a precipitate dash 猛沖. (b) (of an action) done without care or thought; rash2 (指行動(dòng))魯莽的, 未經(jīng)考慮的, 倉促的 his precipitate action in selling the property 他變賣財(cái)產(chǎn)的草率行為. (c) (of a person) acting without care or thought; impulsive (指人)魯莽的, 倉促行事的, 感情用事的.

?? 擴(kuò)展釋義

*[pri'sipiteit]n. 沉淀物, 凝結(jié)物, 結(jié)果vt. 猛拋, 使陷入, 促成, 使沉淀vi. 猛地落下a. 突然的, 猛地落下的, 輕率的【醫(yī)】 沉淀[物], 使沉淀, 急遽的

?? 同詞根單詞

captain n. 船長(zhǎng),機(jī)長(zhǎng);領(lǐng)袖,首領(lǐng);上尉;(美國(guó)警察局的)副巡長(zhǎng); vt. 當(dāng)首領(lǐng);統(tǒng)帥或指揮;
capsule n. 膠囊;航天艙;(植物的)莢;小容器; adj. 壓縮的;概要的; vt. 壓縮;簡(jiǎn)述;以瓶蓋密封;
chef n. 廚師,大師傅;
achieve vt. 取得;獲得;實(shí)現(xiàn);成功; vi. 達(dá)到預(yù)期的目的,實(shí)現(xiàn)預(yù)期的結(jié)果,如愿以償;
chapter n. 章,回;(俱樂部、協(xié)會(huì)等的)分會(huì);人生或歷史上的重要時(shí)期; vt. 把…分成章節(jié);
precipitous adj. 險(xiǎn)峻的;多懸崖的;急躁的;魯莽的;

?? 同為「GRE」詞匯

abiding adj. 持久的,永久的;不變的;由來已久的; v. 容忍(abide的現(xiàn)在分詞);遵守;繼續(xù)存在;
vanquish vt. <文>征服;戰(zhàn)勝;克服;抑制;
concentric adj. 同一中心的,同軸的; adv. 同一中心地,同軸地;
protrude vt. 使突出;使伸出; vi. 突出;伸出;
skipper n. 船長(zhǎng);隊(duì)長(zhǎng);機(jī)長(zhǎng);跳躍者; vt. 擔(dān)任船長(zhǎng)、球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)等;
lure n. 吸引力,魅力;誘惑物;誘餌; vt. 吸引,引誘;用引誘物召回(獵鷹);
reimburse vt. 償還,付還,歸還;
sacrament n. (天主教的)圣事;圣禮;神圣的東西;莊嚴(yán)的誓言;
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??? 情景例句

She also likes them to borrow the books. But she is very strict.
她也喜歡他們來借書。但她對(duì)大家非常嚴(yán)格。
That wasn't very clever! And you'd better take the shopping basket with you, too! said Mother.
“那是不夠明智的!你最好順便把購物籃子也帶去!”媽媽說。
I thought you wanted to visit your friends.
我原以為你要去拜訪朋友。
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?? 同為高級(jí)詞匯

cautious adj. 小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的;兢;恮;持重;
core n. 中心,核心,精髓;果心,果核;[地質(zhì)學(xué)]地核;[計(jì)] 磁心; vt. 去(果)核,挖去…的果心;提取巖芯(樣品);
cadence n. (聲音的)抑揚(yáng)頓挫;節(jié)奏;韻律;調(diào)子;
prevention n. 預(yù)防,預(yù)防法;阻止,制止,妨礙,阻礙物;[諺]治病不如防病;
loin n. 腰部;(牛,羊等的)腰肉;恥骨區(qū);
materially adv. 實(shí)質(zhì)上, 重大, 物質(zhì)上
writ n. [法] 令狀;文書;法院命令; v. “write”的過去式和過去分詞;
violin n. 小提琴;小提琴手;
arc n. 綜合癥狀;弧(度);天穹;電弧,弧光。; vi. 形成拱狀物;循弧線行進(jìn); abbr. American Red Cross. 美國(guó)紅十字會(huì);
uphold vt. 支持;維持;贊成;支撐;
furrow n. 犁溝;皺紋;車轍; v. 犁田,開溝;使起皺紋;
trying adj. 令人難于忍受的;難堪的;令人厭煩的; v. 試圖( try的現(xiàn)在分詞);試驗(yàn),嘗試;審訊;
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?? 更多 P 開頭的單詞

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