Plough

[ pla? ]
第3級 其它 Other
n. 耕作,耕地;犁;[天]北斗七星;〈英俚〉(主考人評定)不及格; vt.& vi. 用犁耕田;開路;破浪前進;投(資);

?? 例句

He exchanged the plough for the sword.
他以犁換劍(化干戈為玉帛)。
I don't collect the interest but plough it back into my savings account.
我不把利息取出,總把它再存入儲蓄帳戶。
He shall teach man the use of the plough.
他將教會人類如何使用犁。
To plough a field is to turn over the soil in it with a plough.
耕田就是用犁翻田中的土壤。
The water buffalo squelched up and down the paddy fields, pulling the plough.
水牛拉著犁, 在稻田里咕唧咕唧地走著。

?? 聯想助記

【記】※ plough-耕地,plug-瓶塞:在耕地時,犁出一個瓶塞 ※ p-拼音“怕”,lou-拼音“漏”,gh-拼音“干活”:怕漏掉干活用的犁 ※ po-拼音“婆”,lou-拼音“摟”,gh-拼音“干活”:婆婆摟著孫子干活,她在奮力干活

? 同義詞

?? 詞根

?? 牛津釋義

lough (US plow), n 1 (a) [C] implement with a curved blade, used for digging furrows in the soil, esp before seeds are planted, pulled by animals or by a tractor . (b) (esp in compounds 尤用以構成復合詞) implement resembling this 似 的工具 a `snow-plough, ie one for clearing snow from roads and railways 雪 (清除路面或鐵道積雪的). 2 the Plough [sing] (also Charles's Wain) (Brit) (US also the Big Dipper) (astronomy 天) group of the seven brightest stars in the constellation of the Great Bear, visible only from the Northern hemisphere 北斗七星. 3 [U] land that has been ploughed 過的地; 耕地 100 acres of plough 100英畝耕地. 4 (idm 習語) under the `plough (of land) used for growing grain and not for pasture (指土地)用於種莊稼的(非牧用的). plough (US plow) v 1 [Tn, Tn.p] ~ sth (up) break up the surface of (land) with a plough 犁(地); 耕(地): plough a field 耕田 The meadow's been ploughed up. 那片草地已用 翻過. 2 [I, Tn] (dated Brit sl 舊, 俚) (cause sb to) fail (an examination) (使某人)考(試)不及格 I ploughed my finals. 我期末考試不及格. The examiners ploughed half the candidates. 主考人員刷掉了一半應試者. 3 (idm 習語) plough a lonely `furrow work without help or support 孤獨無援地工作. 4 (phr v) plough sth back (a) put (a crop or grass) back in the soil by ploughing in order to enrich the soil 將(作物或草)犁入土中作肥料. (b) (fig 比喻) re-invest (profits) in the business that produced them 將(利潤)作為資本再投資於原企業中. plough into sth/sb crash violently into sth/sb 猛力撞某物[某人] The car went out of control and ploughed into the side of a bus. 那汽車失控攔腰撞上了一輛公共汽車. plough (one's way) through sth (a) force a way through sth 費力穿過某處 plough one's way through the mud 在泥濘中艱難跋涉 The ship ploughed through the waves. 那輪船破浪前進. (b) make progress slowly or with difficulty through sth 緩慢或費力地在某方面取得進展 plough through legal text books, a pile of documents, mountains of work, etc 吃力地鉆研法律教科書、 緩慢地閱讀一堆文件、 費力地處理堆積如山的工作.

?? 擴展釋義

*[plau]n. 犁, 犁過的地vi. 用犁耕田, 開路vt. 耕, 犁, 開路相關詞組: plough sth back plough into plough under to plough the air plough around

?? 同詞根單詞

plug n. 塞子;插頭;消防栓;(內燃機的)火花塞; vt.& vi. 插上插頭; vt. 以(塞子)塞住;插入;〈俚〉槍擊,毆打; vi. 填塞,堵;〈俚〉勤苦工作,用功;
plus prep. (表示運算)加;(表示包容)外加;[口語]和;(表示數目)在零(度)以上; n. 加號;[數學]正量;好處;附加物; adj. 加的;正的;附加的;比所示數量多的;
pluck n. 勇氣,精神;內臟;快而猛的拉;〈俚〉不及格; vt. 采,摘;拔掉;鼓起(勇氣等);彈(樂器); vi. 拉,拽;
plunder vt.& vi. 掠奪;偷;私吞; n. 搶劫;掠奪物;
plumber n. 管子工,水暖工;<美><口>(防止泄密的)堵漏人員;
plunge vt. 用力插入;使陷入; vi. 跳入;全心投入;突降,俯沖; n. 投入,陷入;游泳,跳水;

?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯

soothe vt. 安慰;緩和;使平靜;減輕痛苦;
luncheon n. 午餐;午餐會;午宴;兩餐之間吃的一點食物;
text n. 文本,原文;課文,教科書;主題;版本; v. 發短信;
mouthful n. 一口;滿口;<俚>適當[不適當]的批評[暗示];
sweeten vt. 使甜,把…弄香;使溫和;使愉快;使悅耳; vi. 變甜;
infer vt. 推斷;猜想,推理;暗示;意指; vi. 作出推論;
grim adj. 冷酷的,殘忍的;嚴厲的;陰冷的;可怕的,討厭的;
ghost n. 鬼,幽靈;(尤指可怕事物的)記憶;隱約的一點點;(電視屏幕上的)重影; vt. 悄悄地行進; vi. 替人代筆;
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??? 情景例句

The first settlers on the plains of America were Native Americans.
美洲平原上的首批定居者是美洲土著人。
He waited until someone new joined the company and then began to steal.
他等待有人剛加入公司后才開始偷竊。
Yes, it is, she said. And who are you, anyway?
不,是我的名字啊,她說,而你到底是誰呀?"
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?? 同為中級詞匯

lent lend的過去式和過去分詞
testimony n. (法庭上證人的)證詞;證明,證據;表示,表明;聲明,宣言;
trod tread的過去式和過去分詞
remedy n. 治療法;補救辦法;糾正辦法;(硬幣的)公差; vt. 改正,糾正,改進;補救;治療;
endurance n. 耐久(力),持久(力);忍耐,忍耐力;
northward adv. 向北方;
regulate vt. 調節,調整;校準;控制,管理;
indulge vt. 遷就,縱容;使滿足;使(自己)沉溺于;使快樂; vi. 縱容;滿足;沉溺;
eternity n. 永恒;[宗]來世,永生,永劫;萬年;不朽;
shun vt. 避開,回避;避免;
exclude vt. 排除,不包括;排斥;驅除,趕出;
garrison n. 守備部隊,衛戍部隊;要塞,駐防區;加里森; vt. 守衛;駐防;
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