Perfunctory

[ p?'f??kt?ri ]
公共 Public
adj. 敷衍的;馬虎的;膚淺的;淺薄的;

?? 詞根助記

per貫穿+funct活動+ory…的→只是穿過去并不了解全部→草率的

?? 例句

Ruck, however, agreed that the answer should not be perfunctory.
不過,臘斯克倒是同意答復不應敷衍了事。
She could not be negative or perfunctory about anything.
她對任何事情都不抱消極或敷衍的態度。
Each day Humboodt gave himself a perfunctory shave.
洪堡每天都是馬馬虎虎地刮刮臉。
Dobrynin put only a few perfunctory questions and then asked to see me alone.
多勃雷寧只膚皮潦草地提了幾個問題。然后就要求同我單獨談話。
There was a perfunctory search of his bags at the airport.
在機場他的行李被馬馬虎虎檢查了一下。

?? 聯想助記

【記】per-表面,funct-功能,ory-形綴:表面上有功能→馬虎敷衍的

? 同義詞

?? 反義詞

?? 牛津釋義

perfunctory adj (fml 文) (a) (of an action) done as a duty or routine, without care or interest (指行為)敷衍的, 馬虎的, 例行的 a perfunctory examination, greeting, salute 例行的考試、 問候、 致意. (b) (of a person) doing things in this way (指人)做事敷衍塞責的.

?? 擴展釋義

*[p?'f??kt?ri]a. 敷衍的, 隨隨便便的, 得過且過的相關詞組: in a perfunctory manner

?? 同為「GMAT」詞匯

visage n. <文>臉;面容;外表;外觀;
insoluble adj. 不能解決的,不溶的;
dither vi. 猶豫不決;發抖,顫抖; n. 發抖,顫抖;慌亂;高頻振脈動;
heterodox adj. 異端的;
pitfall n. 陷阱;圈套;誘惑;
stoppage n. 停止,中止;故障;阻塞,堵塞;扣留;
rugby n. 橄欖球運動;拉格比市(英格蘭中部的城市);英式橄欖球;
exodus n. 離去,退出;古代以色列人出埃及;
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??? 情景例句

You'll be fine.
你不會有事的。
Let not the cobbler go beyond his last.
安分守己。
He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman.
然后換上工作服,當8個小時清潔工。
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