Lay

[ lei ]
第1級 其它 Other
vt. 放置;鋪放;涂,敷;產卵; adj. 世俗的;外行的;沒有經驗的; n. 敘事詩;性伙伴;

?? 例句

To the lay mind, these technical terms are incomprehensible.
對外行人來講,這些技術術語是無法理解的。
She serves as a lay teacher at the convent school.
她在修道院的學校當非神職的教師。
The lay of the ground hindered my view of the sea.
地形擋住了我的視線,使我看不見大海。
lay a solid foundation for the application and extension of the project
為該項目的應用推廣打下了堅實的基礎
Please lay the packages on the table.
請把包裹放在桌上。

?? 聯想助記

【記】※ lay-放下,day-天:將功課放下,輕松它一天 ※ hay-干草,lay-放置:干草要放置在干燥的地方 ※ lay-拼音“臘月”:現在是臘月,這些肉放很長一段時間都不會壞的

? 同義詞

?? 反義詞

?? 詞根

-lys-表示“分解” 常見變體有-lease-、-lax-

?? 牛津釋義

lay v (pt, pp laid ); lay PLACING SOMETHING IN A CERTAIN POSITION OR ON A SURFACE 將某物置於某位置或某物表面 1 (a) [Tn.pr, Tn.p, Cn.a] put (sth/sb) in a certain position or on a surface 將(某物[某人])置於某位置或某物表面 lay the book on the table 把書放在桌上 lay the blanket over the sleeping child 給睡著的孩子蓋毯子 lay oneself down to sleep 躺下睡覺 He laid his hand on my shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上. The horse laid back its ears. 那匹馬將耳朵豎到後面. The storm laid the crops flat. 暴風雨把莊稼刮倒了. (b) [Tn, Tn.pr] put (sth) in the correct position for a particular purpose (為某目的)將(某物)擺放於適當位置 lay a carpet, cable, pipe 鋪地毯、 架電纜、 敷管道 lay the foundations of a house 給房子打地基 lay the table, ie put plates, cutlery, etc on it for a meal 擺設餐具準備吃飯 A bricklayer lays bricks to make a wall. 磚瓦匠是砌磚壘墻的. They are laying new sewers along the road. 他們正在沿路敷設新的排水管道. 2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ A (on/over B); ~ B with A spread sth (on sth); cover or coat sth with sth (在某物上)攤開某物; 用某物覆蓋或附加一層某物 lay the paint evenly 均勻地涂上顏料 lay straw everywhere 四處鋪上稻草 lay carpeting on the floor/lay the floor with carpeting 鋪地毯. =>Usage at lie2 用法見lie2. lay CAUSING SOMEBODY OR SOMETHING TO BE IN A CERTAIN STATE 使某人或某物處於某狀態 3 [Tn.pr] (fml 文) cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain state or situation 使(某人[某事物])處於某狀態或情況 lay sb under an obligation (ie oblige sb) to do sth 使某人承擔做某事的義務 lay new laws before parliament 向議會提交新法令供審議. 4 [Tn] cause (sth) to settle 使(某物)沉降, 安頓 sprinkle water to lay the dust 灑水使塵土落下. 5 [Tn] make (sth) smooth or flat 使(某物)平順或伏貼 using hair cream to lay the hair sticking up at the back 用發乳把後面豎起的頭發弄服帖. 6 [Tn] (fml 文) cause (sth) to be less strong; allay 使(某事物)減輕, 平息, 緩解 lay sb's fears, doubts, suspicions, etc 消除某人的恐懼、 疑慮、 懷疑等. lay * OTHER MEANINGS 其他意義 7 [Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n, Dn.f no passive 不用於被動語態] ~ sth (on sth) bet (money) on sth; place (a bet) 就某事賭(錢); 壓(賭注) gamblers laying their stakes in roulette 在輪盤賭上壓賭注的賭徒 How much did you lay on that race? 那場賽馬你下了多少賭注? I'll lay you 5 that she won't come. 我看她不來了, 我愿跟你賭5英鎊. 8 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被動語態] ( sl 諱, 俚) (of a man) have sexual intercourse with (a woman) (指男子)與(某女子)性交; : get laid 挨 . 9 [I, Tn] (of birds, insects, etc) produce (eggs) (指鳥、 蟲等)產(卵) The hens are not laying well (ie not producing many eggs) at the moment. 現在那些母雞不愛下蛋. The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds' nests. 杜鵑在別的鳥巢中產卵. new-laid eggs at 90p a dozen 90便士一打的鮮蛋. 10 (in some combinations of lay + n + prep/infinitive, having the same meaning as a v related in form to the n 某些lay + n + prep/infinitive的組合, 其意義與該名詞形式相關的動詞相同, 如 lay the emphasis on certain points = emphasize certain points) lay stress on neatness, ie stress it 強調整齊 Who should we lay the blame on? ie Who should we blame? 我們該責備誰? lay (one's) plans (ie plan) to do sth 計畫做某事 lay a trap for (ie prepare to trap) sb 將某人誘入圈套. 11 (idm 習語) lay it `on (`thick/with a `trowel) (infml 口) use exaggerated praise, flattery, etc 夸大地贊揚、 恭維等 ...

?? 考研助記

lay音""""累""""→ 下蛋真的很累 {你怎么知道?} 拿“累”了, 放一下

?? 擴展釋義

*[lei]vt. 放置, 產, 鋪設, 布置, 提出, 平息vi. 下蛋, 打賭n. 位置, 層, 隱藏處a. 世俗的, 外行的lie的過去式【化】 鋪設; 敷設相關詞組: lay the blame on sb lay a burden on sb lay about lay aside lay at lay away lay down lay for lay sth in lay into sb lay it on thick lay it on with a trowel lay sb off lay off lay on lay oneself open to lay oneself out lay over lay up trouble for oneself lay wait for to the lay mind lay sth waste lay sb low lay claim to sth lay sb's doubts

?? 同詞根單詞

analysis n. 分析,分解;梗概,要略;[數]解析;驗定;
analytic adj. 解析的;分解的;善于分析的;<語>分析型的;
paralyse vt. 使癱瘓[麻痹];使不能正常活動;[電]關閉;
paralysis n. 麻痹,癱瘓;中風;無能,無氣力;
catalyst n. <化>觸媒,催化劑;〈比喻〉觸發因素;促進因素;〈口〉有感染力的人;
delay n. 延遲,拖延;耽擱;被耽擱或推遲的時間; vt. 延期,推遲;耽擱; vi. 延緩,延期;

?? 同為「外貿」詞匯

mingle vt.& vi. 混合,混淆; vi. 混進,與…交往;
customer n. 顧客,客戶;主顧;<口>家伙;
percent n. 百分比,百分數;百分之一; adj. 百分之…的,每一百中有…的;百分之…支付利息的; adv. 以百分之…地,每一百中有…地;
flap n. 扁平物;[航] 襟翼;拍打,拍打聲;〈口〉不安,恐慌; v. 上下或左右移動、擺動;輕拍;振翅而飛;
light n. 光;發光體;電燈;點火器; adj. 輕的;明亮的;淺色的;少量的; v. 點燃;照亮;用光指引; adv. 輕地,輕裝地;
spark n. 燃燒的顆粒;火星,火花,余火;(金屬的)發光的顆粒;電火花; vi. 發出火星,發出閃光;熱烈贊同;正常運轉; vt. 發動,觸發;激起運動,鼓舞;
raw adj. 生的,未加工的;無經驗的;新近完成的;發炎的,疼痛的; vt. 擦傷;使赤身露體; n. (身體的)擦傷部位;紅腫部位;半成品;原料;
renaissance n. 文藝復興;文藝復興時期;文藝復興時期(歐洲 14、15 和 16 世紀時,人們以古希臘羅馬的思想文化來繁榮文學藝術);(某一學科或藝術形式等衰落后的)復興;
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??? 情景例句

I'm afraid I can't agree with you. That's a good way of giving information, but it's not a good way of persuading people. For one thing, it's boring, and people aren't going to read an ad that looks boring. For another thing, one computer looks very like
恐怕我不能同意你的意見。那是個通報信息的好辦法,但并非是使人信服的好辦法。一是它很乏味,人們是不會去讀一則看起來很乏味的廣告的。其次,計算機彼此都很相像。人們不會記住產品的名字的。
This makes copies, using a mirror, a roller and special black powder.
傳真機使用一面鏡子,一個滾筒和持制的黑色粉未制作復制品。
My aunt, Mrs flower, died three weeks ago.
我的伯母弗勞爾夫人3周前去世。
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?? 同為入門詞匯

God n. 上帝, 神像, 偶像\\nvt. 使神化
buy vt.& vi. 購買,購得; n. 交易,買賣;便宜貨; vt. 夠支付;買通;收買;賄賂;
work vt.& vi. 使工作;使運作;操作;使產生效果; n. 工作,操作;著作;工廠;行為,事業; vt. 使工作;操作;經營;使緩慢前進;
factory n. 工廠,制造廠;<古>代理店;
prize n. 獎賞;戰利品;值得努力爭取的東西; vt. 珍視,珍惜;估價; adj. 獲獎的,有望獲獎的;理應獲獎的;
avoid vt. 避開,避免,預防;[法]使無效,撤銷,廢止;
route n. 路;(公共汽車和列車等的)常規路線;航線;渠道,途徑; vt. 按某路線發送;給…規定路線[次序,程序];
city n. 城市;全市居民;(由國王或女王授予特權,通常有大教堂的)特許市;(由政府授予特權的)特權市;
experiment n. 實驗,試驗;嘗試; vi. 做實驗,進行試驗;嘗試;
committee n. 委員會;
push vt.& vi. 推,推動; vt. 推動,增加;對…施加壓力,逼迫;按;說服; n. 推,決心;大規模攻勢;矢志的追求; vi. 推進;增加;努力爭取;
tea n. 茶水;茶;茶樹;午后小吃; vt. 給…沏茶; vi. 喝茶;
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?? 更多 L 開頭的單詞

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