Isolate
[ 'a?s?l?t ]
第3級
其它 Other
vt. 使隔離，使孤立;[電]使絕緣;[化]使離析;[微]使細菌分離;
vi. 隔離，孤立;
n. [微]分離菌;隔離種群;
adj. 隔離的，分離的;孤立的;
?? 詞根助記
isol島+ate表動詞→ 使成為島 → 孤立
?? 例句
They went on to isolate a series of revertants from several secondary mutants.
它們進一步從幾個第二次突變型中分離出一系列的回復子。
Sufferers from the infectious disease are isolated.
感染到這種傳染病的人被隔離起來。
The salient object of last Friday's performance was obviously to isolate Poland.
上星期五那一幕戲的主要目標，顯然在于孤立波蘭。
Several villages have been isolated by lack of buses.
由于缺少公共汽車,有幾個村子顯得很偏僻。
The white people are unable to isolate the black.
白人不能孤立黑人。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ I-我,so-如此,late-晚:我來的是如此的晚,結果被大家孤立
※ is-是,o-拼音“鷗”,late-遲:隔離的是海鷗,執行的命令下達遲
※ iso-ISO 國際標準化組織,late-遲:在進行ISO認證時,遲到的人是會被孤立的
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
-isle-表示“島嶼”
?? 牛津釋義
isolate
v[Tn esp passive 尤用於被動語態, Tn.pr]
1 ~sb/sth (from sb/sth) put or keep sb/sth entirely apart from other people or things; separate sb/sth 使某人[某事物]與他人他事物完全隔離; 孤立某人[某事物]
isolate a problem, ie in order to deal with it separately 將一問題剔出（以便單獨處理）
When a person has an infectious disease, he is usually isolated (from other people). 人患傳染病時通常要（與他人）隔離.
Several villages have been isolated by heavy snowfalls. 下過大雪後有幾個村子與外界隔絕了.
2 ~ sth (from sth) (chemistry 化) separate (a single substance, germ, etc) from its combination with others 將（某物質、 細菌等）從其種群中離析或分離出來
Scientists have isolated the virus causing the epidemic. 科學家們已分離出引起這種流行病的病毒.
?? 考研助記
愛(i)來得如此(so)晚(late)： 孤立 隔離 i(I)+sol(單獨)+ate(吃):我單獨一個人吃飯- 使孤立 網友：yqy 補充：desolate荒涼的
?? 擴展釋義
*['ais?leit]vt. 使隔離, 使孤立, 使絕緣n. 隔離種群【化】 單離香料【醫】 隔離, 分離, 離析, 隔絕, 絕緣相關詞組: isolate A from B
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「高中」詞匯
查看全部高中詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
So cuddly. The beautiful crib from Mom and Dad.
抱起來真舒服。爸爸媽媽送的漂亮嬰兒床。
I'm under a lot of pressure.
我壓力很大。
How many of you are making the trip?
你們有多少人去旅行？