Ill
[ ?l ]
第1級
其它 Other
adj. 不好的;惡意的;有病的;不吉利的;
adv. 壞;不利地;令人不滿地;
n. 傷害;困難;問題;弊端;
?? 例句
Although he was ill, he worked hard.
他雖然生病,但仍努力工作。
He excused his absence by saying that he was ill.
他說他生病了,為他缺席開脫。
He never speaks ill of his friends.
他從不講朋友的壞話。
Mary's son is ill today.
瑪麗的兒子今天病了。
He wishes nobody ill.
他不希望任何人有什么不好。
?? 聯想助記
【串】面粉早已mill(磨),許多糧倉fill(裝滿),出師時候ill(有病的),依靠堅強will(意志),大軍翻過hill(山崗),誓死把任務fulfill(完成),不讓后代付bill(賬單)
【記】※ I-我,ll-似數字“11”:我病了11天了
※ ill-生病,mill-碾磨:糼兒生病時,藥片須磨成藥粉
※ i-似“蠟燭”,ll-似數字“11”:史努比生病時媽媽都會點上11根蠟燭祈禱
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 牛津釋義
ill
adv
(esp in compounds 尤用以構成復合詞)
1 badly; wrongly 壞; 惡劣地: an ,ill-written `book 寫得很差勁的書
Their children are ill `cared for, ie neglected.他們的孩子疏於照料. Cf 參看 well3 1a.
2 unfavourably; unkindly 不利地; 不友好地; 壞
speak/think ill of sb 說某人壞話[對某人不懷好感]. Cf 參看 well3 1b.
3 only with difficulty; scarcely 困難地; 幾乎不
We can ill afford the time or money for a holiday. 我們簡直連度假的時間或金錢都沒有.
4 (idm 習語) augur well/ill for sb/sth => augur. bode well/ill => bode. deserve well/ill of sb => deserve. ,ill at `ease uncomfortable; embarrassed 不舒服; 困窘; 局促. wish sb well/ill => wish v.
ill adj
1 (US usu 美式英語通常作 sick) [usu pred 通常作表語]
physically or mentally unwell; sick （身體上或精神上）不適, 不健康, 有病
He's been ill for two weeks. 他病了兩個星期了.
She fell ill/was taken ill suddenly. 她突然病了. =>Usage at sick 用法見sick.
2 [attrib 作定語]
(a) not good; bad 不好的; 不良的; 壞的; 糟糕的: ill health 不健康
people of ill repute, ie with a bad reputation 名聲不好的人.
(b) harmful; intending harm 有害的; 邪惡的
suffer no ill effects 未受壞影響.
(c) unkind; resentful 不友好的; 敵意的; 怨恨的
bear sb no ill will 對某人不存惡意
You ought to apologize and show there is no ill feeling between you. 你應當道歉, 表明你們之間并無惡感.
3 [attrib 作定語]
not favourable 不利的; 不吉的: ill luck 惡運
a bird of ill omen, ie one thought to bring bad luck 不祥之鳥.
4 (idm 習語) it's an ,ill `wind (that blows nobody any good) (saying 諺) few things are so bad that they don't offer some good to sb 世上鮮有絕對的壞事; 害於此者利於彼. ill, n (fml 文)
1 [U] harm; evil 傷害; 惡行; 邪惡
I wish him no ill. 我對他并無惡感.
2 [C usu pl 通常作復數]
problem; misfortune 困難; 不幸; 苦惱
the various ills of life 人生種種苦難.
?? 擴展釋義
*[il]n. 疾病, 壞事, 罪惡, 災難a. 生病的, 邪惡的, 不吉利的, 敵意的, 不良的, 不順利的ad. 有害地, 不幸地, 幾乎不【醫】 病相關詞組: fall ill be of ill repute speak ill of sb think ill of sb do ill be ill off feel ill at east fall taken ill
?? 醫學釋義
①病 ②壞，有害
?? 同為「小學」詞匯
查看全部小學詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
She is devoted to her children.
她深愛她的孩子。
He who hath good health is young,and he is rich who owes nothing.
健康葆青春，無債即富有。
We have five different ones.
五種