Idiom

[ '?d??m ]
其它 Other
n. 習語,成語;方言,土語;(語言)風格;慣用語法;

?? 詞根助記

idio特殊的,專有的+m→ 特殊的語言、專用的語言→慣用語,方言,習語,成語

?? 例句

He spoke in the idiom of the New England countryside.
他講新英格蘭鄉下的方言。
To pull one's leg is an idiom.
"to pull one's leg"(同某人開玩笑)是慣用語。
The little play was sprinkled with humour and local idiom.
這個短劇很幽默風趣,用了本地方言。
To drop off is an idiom which means to fall asleep.To drop off
To drop off是成語,意思是睡著了。
It was an idiom he'd caught from Carol Goldsmith.
這是他從卡洛爾·戈德史密斯那兒學來的一句口頭禪。

?? 聯想助記

【記】※ I-我,di-拼音“弟”,om-拼音“奧妙”:我弟弟懂得成語的奧妙 ※ I-我,di-拼音“地”,om-拼音“奧妙”:我懂得各地方言的奧妙 ※ 諧音“遺典目”:遺留下來的典故和條目,成語和習語就是遺留下來的典故和條目

? 同義詞

?? 牛津釋義

idiom n 1 [C] phrase or sentence whose meaning is not clear from the meaning of its individual words and which must be learnt as a whole unit 習語; 成語; 慣用語, 如 give way, a change of heart, be hard put to it The English language has many idioms. 英語有很多慣用語. 2 [U] (a) language or dialect of a people or country某民族或某國家之語言或方言 the French idiom 法語. (b) use of language that is typical of or natural to speakers of a particular language (操某語言者典型的或自然的)語言用法. (c) use of language peculiar to a period or an individual (某時期或某人特有的)語言用法 Shakespeare's idiom 莎士比亞的語言風格.

?? 考研助記

“一地畝”(諧音):只能在一地說的--方言

?? 擴展釋義

*['idi?m]n. 習語, 成語, 慣用語法, 方言

?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯

downward adj. 向下的,往下的; adv. 向下地,下行地;
locality n. 位置;地區;產地;
brake n. 制動器,閘;剎車;阻礙; vt.& vi. 剎(車);
breeze n. 微風;輕而易舉的事; vi. 吹微風;逃走;
stroll n. 閑逛;漫步; vi. 散步;奔波; vt. 溜達;
ridge n. 背脊,峰,隆起線;山脊,山脈,海脊;高壓脊;皺摺,田埂; vt. 使成脊狀,使隆起; vi. 使成脊狀;
thin adj. 薄的;瘦的;稀少的;細的; vt. 使瘦;使淡;使稀疏; vi. 變薄;變瘦;變淡; adv. 稀疏地,微弱地;
conduction n. (熱、電等的)傳導,導熱,導電;傳導率;傳導性;電導;
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??? 情景例句

I agree with Bob. I think we should have a picture of the computer and give a description of the product.
我同意鮑勃的意見。我認為我們該拍一張計算機的照片,并作產品說明。
As the Maori had no written language, the stories of Maori history were handed down from generation to generation.
由于毛利人當時沒有書面語,毛利人的歷史故事是一代一代傳下來的。
I knew that experts from the local museum would soon visit the cave.
我知道本地博物館的專家會很快到山洞來探訪。
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