Hole
[ hol ]
第1級
其它 Other
n. 洞，孔;洞穴，穴;缺陷;<口>絕境;
vt.& vi. （在…上）打洞或穿孔;
vi. 鑿洞;（高爾夫球等）進洞;
?? 例句
A high-intensity lamp shining through a small hole works well.
一盞高強度的燈通過一個小孔照射很適用。
There is a hole in the wall.
墻上有一個洞。
The fireman chopped a hole in the wall.
消防隊員在墻上砍出一個洞。
Any one of blows might smash a hole in the ship.
每次沖擊都可能把艦船捅個窟窿。
His refusal put us in a hole.
他的拒絕使我們處于為難的境地。
?? 聯(lián)想助記
【串】sole(唯一)一名長著mole(痣)的role(角色)球員一pole(竿)進hole(洞)
【記】※ hold-抓住,hole-洞:他抓住我,扔進了洞里
※ whole-所有的,hole-洞:所有的猴都躲在洞里
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
?? 牛津釋義
hole
n
1 [C]
(a) sunken or hollow place in a solid mass or surface; cavity 洞; 孔; 坑; 洞穴
a hole in a tooth 齲齒的洞
roads full of holes 滿是坑洼的道路.
(b) opening through sth; gap 開口; 裂口
The prisoner escaped through a hole in the wall. 那囚犯從墻上的缺口處逃走了.
I've worn holes in my socks. 我把襪子穿破了.
My socks are in holes/full of holes, ie worn so much that holes have formed. 我的襪子破了.
a hole in the heart, ie a defect at birth in the membrane of the heart 先天性心膜缺損.
2 [C]
(a) animal's burrow （動物的）巢穴: a `mouse hole 鼠洞
a fox's hole 狐穴.
(b) (usu sing 通常作單數(shù)) (fig infml 比喻, 口) small, dark or unpleasant room, flat, district, etc 狹小、 陰暗或簡陋的房間、 住所、 區(qū)域等
Why do you want to live here it's a dreadful hole! 你為什麼要住在這里--這小地方簡直糟透了.
3 [sing] (sl 俚) awkward or difficult situation 窘境; 困境
be in (a bit of) a hole 感到（有點）為難.
4 [C] (sport 體)
(a) hollow or cavity into which a ball, etc must be hit in various games （多種游戲中將球等擊入的）洞或孔
an ,eighteen-hole `golf-course 有十八個洞的高爾夫球場.
(b) (in golf) section of a golf-course between a tee and a hole; point scored by a player who reaches the hole with the fewest strokes （高爾夫球）由球座到球洞的一段距離, 以最少桿數(shù)進球所得的分數(shù)
win the first hole 在第一洞時領(lǐng)先.
5 (idm 習語) have an ace in the hole => ace. a hole in the `wall very small dingy shop, cafe, etc, esp in a row of buildings 狹小而昏暗的店 、 小餐館等（尤指設(shè)於成排建筑物中的）. make a hole in sth (infml 口) use a large amount of (one's money, supplies, etc) 大量耗費（金錢、 供應(yīng)品等）
The hospital bills made a big hole in his savings. 醫(yī)療費已用掉了他一大筆存款. money burns a hole in sb's pocket => money. pick holes in sth => pick3. hole, v
1 [Tn] make a hole or holes in (sth) 在（某物）上打洞或穿孔
The ship was holed by an iceberg. 冰山把那船撞出了窟窿.
2 [I, Ip, Tn]
~ (out) (in golf, etc) hit (the ball) into a hole （高爾夫球等）擊（球）入洞
She holed out from forty yards. 她從四十碼遠的地方把球打入洞中.
3 (phr v) hole up (also be holed up) (sl 俚 esp US) hide oneself 躲藏
The gang (was) holed up in the mountains somewhere. 那幫匪徒躲在山中某處.
?? 考研助記
活了”（諧音）:在 洞里住十天竟然活了出來
?? 擴展釋義
*[h?ul]n. 孔, 洞, 穴, 漏洞vt. 挖洞, 掘坑vi. 進洞, 鑿洞【化】 空穴; 孔; 洞相關(guān)詞組: be in a devil of a hole be in a hole be in the hole every hole and corner hole up make a hole in pick a hole in sb's coat
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「初中」詞匯
查看全部初中詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
Have you ever been to Niagra Falls?
你去過尼亞拉加瀑布嗎？
Please don't snack; you will ruin your dinner.
請別吃點心了，你會對正餐失去胃口的。
Be merciful! Let me destroy this paper.
慈悲一點吧！讓我撕毀這張借約吧。