Frost
[ fr?st ]
第2級(jí)
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 使結(jié)冰霜;凍壞;（在蛋糕上）撒糖霜;
vi. 結(jié)霜;受凍;
n. 霜凍，結(jié)霜;嚴(yán)寒，寒冷;冷淡;
?? 例句
Cold weather set in abruptly with a killing frost.
下了一陣霜，天氣就驟然變冷了。
This glass is frosted.
這玻璃磨毛了。
The windows were frosted over.
窗戶上結(jié)了一層霜。
The frost killed the young tomato plants.
寒霜凍死了番茄幼苗。
A lot of crops were damaged by the frost.
這次霜凍, 受害的莊稼不少。
?? 聯(lián)想助記
【記】※ front-前線,frost-霜凍:前線的全體將士,冒著霜凍戰(zhàn)
※ fr-拼音“夫人”,o-似“圓”,st-拼音“石頭”:夫人被冰凍成了圓石頭
※ fr-拼音“夫人”,o-似“蛋”,st-拼音“石頭”:夫人的蛋在嚴(yán)寒天氣變成石頭
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 牛津釋義
frost
n
1
(a) [U] weather condition in which the temperature falls below freezing-point, usu accompanied by the formation of frost(2) 嚴(yán)寒（氣溫在冰點(diǎn)以下, 通常伴有霜凍）
Young plants are often killed by frost. 植物的幼苗常因嚴(yán)寒而凍死.
a temperature of 10 degrees of frost, ie 10 degrees Celsius below freezing-point 冰點(diǎn)下10攝氏度的氣溫.
(b) [C] instance or period of this 嚴(yán)寒; 嚴(yán)寒期
There was a heavy (ie severe) frost last night. 昨夜有嚴(yán)重霜凍.
early frosts, ie in autumn 秋寒
late frosts, ie in spring 春寒.
2 [U] dew or water vapour frozen into tiny white ice crystals that cover the ground, etc when the temperature falls below freezing-point 霜
The windscreen was covered with frost. 擋風(fēng)玻璃上結(jié)了霜. frost, v
1 [Tn] cover (sth) with frost 在（某物）上結(jié)霜
frosted pavements 結(jié)霜的人行道.
2 [Tn usu passive 通常用於被動(dòng)語態(tài)]
kill or damage (plants, etc) with frost n (1) 凍死或凍壞（植物等）.
3 [Tn] (esp US) decorate (a cake, etc) with icing or frosting 用糖衣或糖霜裝飾（糕餅等）.
4 [Tn] make (glass) opaque by giving it a rough frostlike surface 使（玻璃）不透明（形成霜狀粗糙表面）
frosted window panes 磨砂窗戶玻璃.
5 (phr v) frost over/up become covered with frost 結(jié)霜
The car windscreen frosted over during the night. 汽車的擋風(fēng)玻璃在夜間結(jié)了霜.
?? 考研助記
法國(guó)(fr)的0號(hào)(o)大街(st)上結(jié)了 霜 網(wǎng)友：yqy 補(bǔ)充：源自froze（freeze結(jié)冰的過去式）
?? 擴(kuò)展釋義
*[fr?st]n. 霜, 冰凍, 冷漠vt. 覆著霜, 凍結(jié), 結(jié)霜vi. 受凍, 起霜【醫(yī)】 霜
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
查看全部CET-4詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
Here it is.
給您。
A navy ship was in a port in Scotland for repairs.
一艘軍艦停靠在蘇格蘭的一個(gè)碼頭等待維修。
The death of Gandhi gave India a chance to mourn and express how he had become father to all Indians. Millions watched the slow march that took his body through the capital.
甘地之死給印度一個(gè)悼念的機(jī)會(huì)，讓人們表達(dá)他是怎樣成為全印度人民的父親的。