Exile
[ '?ksa?l ]
第3級
其它 Other
vt. 放逐，流放;使背井離鄉;
n. 流放，放逐，流亡;長期離家[出國];被流放者，背井離鄉者;
?? 詞根助記
sed, sid, sess, sult 表”坐”#詞根助記：e外+xile(=sult)=使坐在外面=驅逐
?? 例句
He spent many years in exile.
他曾經流亡多年。
He was exiled as a dissident.
他被作為持不同政見者流放國外。
after an exile of ten years
十年的放逐 [流亡] 之后
Smith went home but could not endure the exile.
史密斯回家之后，但不能忍受放逐。
After a long exile, he was home.
長期在外游歷之后，他終于回家來了。
?? 聯想助記
【串】exile(被流放者)的希望是exit(出口)exist(存在)
【記】※諧音“一哥在呀”:一哥在呀,誰說被流放了
※ e-拼音“餓”,xi-拼音“稀”,le-拼音“了”:在流放的途中可把犯人給餓稀了
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
-sul-表示“召集”
?? 牛津釋義
exile
n
1 [U] being sent away from one's native country or home, esp for political reasons or as a punishment; forced absence 流放; 放逐; 充軍:be/live in exile 於流放中[過流放生活]
go/be sent into exile 流亡[遭放逐]
a place of exile 流放地.
2 [C] long stay away from one's country or home 長期去國或離家
After an exile of ten years her uncle returned to Britain. 她叔叔背井離鄉十年後返回英國.
3 [C] person who lives away from his own country from choice or because he is forced to （自愿或被迫）去國者
a tax exile, ie a rich person who moves to another country where the rate of income tax is lower 遷往所得稅率較低國家居住的富人
There were many French exiles in England after the Revolution. 法國大革命後, 有許多法國人流亡英國. exile, v [esp passive 尤用於被動語態
Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb (from...) send sb into exile 放逐某人
exiled for life 遭終生流放
She was exiled from her country because of her part in the plot against the government. 她因參與反政府的陰謀而遭驅逐出國.
?? 考研助記
一哥在呀（諧音）誰說被 流放了？ ex(向外)+ile(易.的):易排斥在外- 流放 驅逐 網友：yqy 補充：ex(向外)+ile(一部分）：在一部分之外－－流放
?? 擴展釋義
*['eksail]n. 放逐, 流放, 被放逐者vt. 放逐, 流放, 使背井離鄉【法】 流放刑, 流放犯, 流亡者
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「博士」詞匯
查看全部博士詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
But you said you'd come out to dinner with me. We fixed it.
但你說過你愿意出來和我共進晚餐的。我們已經決定了的。
One day a young man named Kunta Kinte went off into the forest to cut down a tree as he wanted to make a drum.
有一天，一位叫孔塔·肯特的年輕人走進森林中去砍樹，因為他想做一個鼓。
He turned to the young lady.
他轉向那位年輕的女士。