By
[ ba? ]
第4級
其它 Other
prep. 在…旁邊;表示方式;由于;經過;
adv. 經過;表示保留或保存時用;短暫拜訪;
?? 例句
The teacher explained the text sentence by sentence.
教師逐句講解了這篇課文。
They crossed the river by ferry.
他們乘渡船過了河。
We had to get there by evening.
我們必須在夜晚前抵達那里。
One could just as well say, "If you are bitten by the bug, buy it.'
你同樣可以說，“If you are bitten by the bug， buy it”(“你如著了迷，就把它買下。”)。
She took my umbrella by mistake.
她誤拿了我的傘。
?? 聯想助記
【記】by-在附近,buy-買:在附近買東西
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 牛津釋義
by
adv
part
1 near 靠近: He stole the money when no one was by. 他趁旁邊無人時把錢偷走了.
He lives close/near by. 他住在附近.
2 past 經過: drive, go, run, walk, etc by 駛過; 經過; 跑過; 走過等
He hurried by without speaking to me. 他匆匆經過沒有跟我說話.
Excuse me, I can't get by. 勞駕, 請讓我過去.
Time goes by so quickly. 時間過得真快.
3 aside; in reserve 在旁邊; 保留
lay/put/set sth by 把某物擺[放/擱]在一邊
I always keep a bottle of wine by in case friends call round. 我平時總存著一瓶酒以備朋友來時喝.
4 (idm 習語) by and `by (dated 舊) before long; soon 不久; 馬上
They'll be arriving by and by. 他們不久就要到達. by the by/bye = by the way (way1). by and large => large.
?? 擴展釋義
*[bai]prep. 被, 經, 由, 在...之旁ad. 經過, 在近處相關詞組: by far... by and by by and large
?? 同為「小學」詞匯
查看全部小學詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
I cannot permit him his rudeness.
我不容許他無禮。
Well, I think it's time we get back to business.
哦，我認為我們該回到正題上了。
Joan
瓊