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Bureaucracy
[ bj?'rɑkr?si ]
其它 Other
n. 官僚主義;官僚機(jī)構(gòu);官僚政治;
?? 詞根助記
bureau政府機(jī)構(gòu)+cracy統(tǒng)治 → 官僚政治
?? 例句
In the meantime he left me to manage the bureaucracy.
在此期間,他把我留下來對(duì)付官僚機(jī)構(gòu)。
He advised me to ensure that the bureaucracy was loyal.
他向我提出忠告,必須設(shè)法做到使僚屬忠貞不二。
The bureaucracy has become ossified.
官僚主義已變得僵化了。
The frustration we felt with the bureaucracy was based on solid reasons.
我們對(duì)官僚機(jī)構(gòu)所感到的失望是有其確鑿原因的。
The bureaucracy is here to stay.
這里的官僚機(jī)構(gòu)是長(zhǎng)存的。
?? 聯(lián)想助記
【記】※ bureau-辦公署,cracy-crazy瘋狂的:辦公署到處都是瘋狂的官僚主義
※ bureau-辦事處,cr-拼音“粗人”,a-一,cy-拼音“蒼蠅”:辦事處里的粗人就像一只蒼蠅一樣令人討厭,居然奉行官僚制度
?? 牛津釋義
ureaucracy
n
(often derog 常作貶義)
1
(a) [U] system of government through departments managed by State officials, not by elected representatives 官僚制度; 官僚體制.
(b) [C] country having such a system 實(shí)行官僚制度的國(guó)家.
(c) [CGp] officials appointed to manage such a system, as a group 官僚(總稱).
2 [U] excessive or complicated official routine, esp because of too many departments and offices 官僚作風(fēng).
?? 考研助記
bureau(局)+cracy(統(tǒng)治):坐辦公室的統(tǒng)治階級(jí)→ 官僚
?? 擴(kuò)展釋義
*[bju?'r?kr?si]n. 官僚, 官吏【法】 官僚主義, 官僚政治, 官僚機(jī)構(gòu)
?? 同為「CET-6」詞匯
corner
n. 角落,角;拐角;困境;[商]囤積;
vi. 駕車轉(zhuǎn)彎;聚于角落;
vt. 壟斷;逼入困境;
adj. 位于角落的;
danger
n. 危險(xiǎn);危險(xiǎn)物,威脅;
scope
n. (處理、研究事務(wù)的)范圍;眼界,見識(shí);(活動(dòng)或能力的)余地;廣袤,地域;
v. 審視,仔細(xì)研究;
wretched
adj. 不幸的,悲慘的,可憐的;卑鄙的;惡劣的;(用于表示煩惱)討厭的;
conduction
n. (熱、電等的)傳導(dǎo),導(dǎo)熱,導(dǎo)電;傳導(dǎo)率;傳導(dǎo)性;電導(dǎo);
fro
adv. 向那邊,向后;
prep. 〈英方〉同;
n. 〈美俚〉非洲發(fā)型= Afro;
na. 見;
wander
vt. 漫步,漫游;
vi. 游蕩,漫游,閑逛,慢走,漫步;離開原路,離群,失散;(道路或河流)蜿蜒曲折;(人的思想等)走神,胡思亂想;
n. 游蕩;溜達(dá);閑逛;失散;
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??? 情景例句
But our members want to go out there
但會(huì)員們希望在社會(huì)上
No pains, no gains.
不勞則無獲。
From then on, Harry decided that this little game he had invented might prove to be expensive.
從那以后,他認(rèn)識(shí)到自己發(fā)明的小小惡作劇是要付出很大的代價(jià)的。
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