?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

duty ['d?ti] 詞頻1 詞根: du
n. 職責(zé),責(zé)任;義務(wù);職責(zé)或工作;稅收;
?? deb, du =owe (欠債)
"It is my duty to report it to the police."
把這事報告給警方是我的責(zé)任。
近義:job, obligation, obstriction, onus, responsibility, commitment 反義:authorization, permission
worship ['w???p] 詞頻2
vt. 崇拜,尊崇;愛慕; vi. 做禮拜;熱愛;愛慕;崇拜(尤指達到看不到缺點的地步); n. (對治安官或市長的尊稱)閣下;尊敬;崇拜;禮拜;
?? wor+ship(表示抽象名詞的后綴)→崇拜;崇敬
"They fell prostrate in worship."
他們拜倒在地。
近義:idolize, love, revere, venerate, adore, enshrine 反義:defile, desecrate
crime [kra?m] 詞頻1 詞根: crime
n. 罪行,犯罪;罪惡; v. 指控犯罪;判定犯罪;處罰軍事犯;
?? crim 表”法律裁定”
"He is interested in the issues of crime and criminology."
他對犯罪及犯罪學(xué)方面的問題感興趣.
近義:shame, pity, misdeed, misdemeanor, misdemeanour, offence
pretty ['pr?ti] 詞頻1
adj. 漂亮的;機靈的,聰明的; adv. 相當(dāng),頗; n. 漂亮的人(或東西);
"Two days after the accident she still looked pretty banged up."
事故過去兩天后她看上去傷勢仍然很重。
近義:lovable, lovely, neat, nice, smart, super 反義:homely, inartistic, unaesthetic, unattractive, unbeautiful, uncomely
sure [??r] 詞頻1
adj. 確信的,確實的;有把握的;無疑的;一定的; adv. 當(dāng)然;確實地;無疑地;
"Make sure the shelf is aligned with the top of the cupboard."
務(wù)必使擱架與櫥柜頂端對齊。
近義:inarguable, incontestable, incontrovertible, indefectible, indisputable, indubitable 反義:hesitant, hesitative, imprecise, improbable, inconclusive, indecisive
examine [?g'z?m?n] 詞頻1
vt. 檢查,調(diào)查;考試;診察;審問; vi. 檢查;調(diào)查;
?? exam(考試)+in(里面)+e(=exam):在考試?yán)锩嬉?檢查考試
"Please examine the insulation of the electric wires in my house."
請檢查一下我屋子里電線的絕緣情況.
近義:inspect, investigate, overhaul, oversee, scan, survey 反義:ignore, neglect, overleap, overlook, overrule, pass

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