Why does a small tax increase cost you two hundred dollars and s substantial tax cut save you thirty cents?
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?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

increase ['?nkris] 詞頻1 詞根: in
vt.& vi. 增加,增大,增多; vt. 增強,增進;[縫紉]放(針); vi. 增強;增進;增殖,繁殖;[縫紉]放針;
?? in向內+crease增→增加
"He had the audacity to ask for an increase in salary."
他竟然厚著臉皮要求增加薪水.
近義:heighten, hike, hypo, increment, intensify, magnify 反義:lessen, lower, reduce, slack, slacken, deescalate
substantial [s?b'st?n?l] 詞頻3 詞根: 站立
adj. 大量的;結實的,牢固的;重大的; n. 本質;重要材料;
?? sub(under)+stan(stand)+tial(形容詞后綴)→實在的;堅實的;重大的;本質;要點
"substantial sums of money"
大筆大筆的錢
近義:important, appreciable, material, sizable, substantive, tangible 反義:immaterial, impalpable, incorporeal, insignificant, intangible, asomatous
save [sev] 詞頻1
vt. 節省;保存;儲蓄;解救; vi. 節省;挽救;救球; prep.&conj. 除…之外; n. 救援,救援;
?? save救助 → 挽救
"It was going to take some deft political footwork to save the situation."
當時得采取一些巧妙的政治手段以挽回局勢。
近義:liberate, rescue, salvage, emancipate, free, husband 反義:outlay, consume, deplete, disburse, dissipate, drain
thirty ['θ?ti] 詞頻1
n. 三十;三十個;三十年代;三十的記號; adj. 三十的,三十個的; num. 三十;三十個;
?? thir=three三+ty十 → 三十
"There are thirty people in the classroom, counting the teacher."
把老師算上,教室里有30個人.
small [sm?l] 詞頻1
adj. 小的;難為情的;低級的,卑劣的;細微的,微弱的; adv. 小小地;卑鄙地; n. 細小部分,腰部;瑣碎東西;身份低的人;矮小的人;
"These small particles agglomerate together to form larger clusters."
這些顆粒聚結形成較大的團。
近義:little, meager, meagre, minute, reduced, scanty 反義:large, major, sizeable, sizable, some, capital
cost [k?st] 詞頻1
n. 價錢,代價;花費,費用;犧牲;[用復數][法律]訴訟費; vi. 價錢為,花費;估計成本; vt. 付出代價;估價;使喪失;使付出努力;
"It cost a mere bagatelle."
這個只花了一點錢。
近義:price, pricing, rate, tab, value, worth 反義:income, interest, profit, rental, revenues, finance

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