PRESCRIPTION, n. A physician's guess at what will best prolong the situation with least harm to the patient.

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prescription [pr?'skr?p??n] 詞根: scrib
n. [醫]藥方,處方;處方藥;訓令,指示;法規;
?? pre預先+script寫+ion名詞后綴 → 處方;命令
"The physician made a prescription against sea - sickness for him."
醫生給他開了個治暈船的藥方.
近義:formula, lapsation, lapse, caducity, expiry
physician [f?'z???n] 詞頻2 詞根: physic
n. 醫生,內科醫生;<口>醫學博士;(精神創傷的)醫治者,撫慰者;
?? phys生理領域+ician表專家,從事某職業的人 →內科醫生
"The physician made a prescription against sea - sickness for him."
醫生給他開了個治暈船的藥方.
近義:healer, m.d., medic, therapeutist, therapist, clinician
prolong [pr??lɑ??] 詞頻3 詞根: long
vt. 延長,拉長;拖延,延期;
?? pro向前,在前+long長→向前長→延長
"It can prolong your life."
它不僅能延長壽命。
近義:lengthen, protract, stretch, extend
situation [,s?t?u'e??n] 詞頻1 詞根: 坐下
n. (人的)情況;局面,形勢,處境;位置;[心理學]情境;
?? situ=site位置 + ation 名詞后綴→ 形勢,環境
"Steps have been taken to ameliorate the situation."
已經采取措施以改善局面。
近義:incident, intricacy, picture, prickliness, problems, state
patient ['pe?nt] 詞頻1 詞根: pass
adj. 有耐性的;能容忍的; n. 患者;病人;病號;
?? pati病+ent表示人→病人
"a drug that disposes the patient towards sleep"
使病人想睡覺的藥
近義:sufferer, tolerant, inactive, indifferent, passive, submissive 反義:anxious, exasperated, annoyed
guess [ɡ?s] 詞頻1
vt. 推測;猜測,臆測;猜中;假定,認為; vi. 猜,猜測;猜對; n. 猜測;推斷;
?? 聯想:猜也猜不著“該死
"You'll never guess what's happened!"
你根本猜不到出了什么事!
近義:presume, sense, assume, suspect, speculate, suppose 反義:learn, miscalculate, misdeem, miss, confuse, fail

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