?? 名句詞匯解析

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compatible [k?m'p?t?bl] 詞根: com
adj. 兼容的,相容的;和諧的,協調的;[生物學]親和的;可以并存的,能共處的;
?? com共同+pat感情+ible能...的→有共同感情的→相容的
"The new system will be compatible with existing equipment."
新的系統將與現有的設備相互兼容。
近義:appropriate, interchangeable, matched, matching, related, suitable 反義:antithetical, inadequate, inappropriate, inapt, incoherent, incongruent
jurisdiction [,d??r?s'd?k??n] 詞頻4 詞根: juris
n. 司法權;管轄權;管轄范圍;權限;
?? juris 司法+dict說話,斷言+ion行為→說法律的→司法權
"The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country."
法院對駐本國的外交官無裁判權.
近義:incumbency, mastery, auctoritas, authority, power, province
lawful ['l?:f?l] 詞頻4
adj. 合法的;法定的;守法的;法律許可的;
"It is not lawful to park in front of a hydrant."
在消火栓前停車是不合法的.
近義:jural, legal, legit, legitimate, licit, original 反義:illegal, illegitimate, illicit, lawbreaker, lawless, outrageous
judge [d??d?] 詞頻1 詞根: 判斷
vt.& vi. 審判,評判;斷定; vt. 估計;評價;(尤指)批評;想,認為; n. 法官;裁判員;評判員;鑒定人;
"The judge described the attack as an abominable crime."
法官稱那次襲擊為令人發指的罪行。
近義:rule, adjudge, appraise, interpret, assay, repute
having
n. 財產, 所有物

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