Lack of education is an extraordinary handicap when one is being offensive.
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education [,?d?u'ke??n] 詞頻1 詞根: duc
n. 教育;教育學;培養;訓練;
?? e出+duc引導,帶來+ation行為 → 引出知識的行為 → 教育
"a special adviser to the President on education"
總統的教育特別顧問
近義:schooling, instruction, learning, background, schoolteaching, teaching 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
extraordinary [,?kstr?'?d?ri] 詞頻2 詞根: order
adj. 非凡的;特別的;非常奇特的;
?? extra超過+ordinary普通的 → 特別的
"It is very extraordinary that I should meet him here."
很奇怪,我在這兒碰上他了.
近義:particular, peculiar, single, singular, huge, imposing 反義:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
offensive [?'f?ns?v] 詞頻3 詞根: fen
adj. 無禮的,冒犯的,唐突的;討厭的,令人不快的;進攻(性)的,攻擊的,攻勢的; n. 進攻,攻勢;
?? of反對+fens保護+ive名詞后綴 →反對保護 →侵犯 →冒犯
"This poster is offensive and degrades women."
這張海報冒失無禮,有辱女性尊嚴。
近義:invasion, assault, attack, onrush, onslaught, raid 反義:protection, safeness, bastion, watch, security, care
lack [l?k] 詞頻1
vt. 缺乏,缺少;需要的東西; n. 缺乏,不足,沒有;缺少的東西;
?? 辣味(la)公雞(ck)很 缺乏
"Her brain was befogged by lack of sleep."
她因缺乏睡眠而頭腦昏沉。
近義:necessitate, need, require, want, inadequacy, inefficiency 反義:lavishness, lot, luxuriance, luxuriancy, overabundance, plentifulness
handicap ['h?nd?'k?p] 詞頻3
n. 障礙;缺陷;不利條件;給弱者增加的桿數(按擊球次數計數,并隨參賽者的進步而減少); vt. 妨礙,使不利;使(某人)行動和生活不正常;
?? han(=hand手)+di(遞)+cap(帽子)(缺了一只手(d),不方便):手遞帽子給 殘疾弟弟
"He has a handicap of 200 metres."
他在賽跑中讓了二百米.
近義:incapacitate, cripple, disable, hinder, balk, baulk 反義:reactivate, rebuild, reconstitute, reconstruct, redevelop, reestablish

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