A wisely chosen illustration is almost essential to fasten the truth upon the ordinary mind, and no teacher can afford to neglect this part of his preparation.
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illustration [,?l?'stre??n] 詞頻2 詞根: il
n. 說明;例證;圖解;插圖;
?? il 使+ lustr =light光亮 + ation表名詞 →使...光亮 → 說明
"the art of book illustration"
書籍插圖的藝術
近義:imprinting, pictorial, picture, print, xylograph, drawing
almost ['?lmost] 詞頻1
adv. 幾乎,差不多;將近;快要;近乎;
?? al(all)+most→差不多;幾乎(=nearly)
"I like almost all of them."
我差不多所有的都喜歡。
近義:about, approximately, insufficiently, around, loosely, nearly 反義:liberally, off, outright, abundantly, plethorically, plumb
essential [?'s?n?l] 詞頻2 詞根: ess
adj. 基本的;必要的;本質的;精華的; n. 必需品;基本要素;必不可少的東西;
?? essent=be存在,本質 + ial ...的 → 必要的,本質的
"The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree."
根本的問題是你們倆應意見一致.
近義:must, necessity, proviso, requirement, requisite, condition 反義:nonissue, needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant
fasten ['f?s?n] 詞頻2 詞根: fast
vt. 系牢,釘牢;使堅固或穩固;使合在一起:封合;集中:穩定地集中或指向:; vi. 附著,扣緊;緊握,緊抱;集中:顯著地注意,集中;
?? fast緊緊地+en動詞后綴 → 扎牢
"When you sew up to this end, fasten off the thread."
當你縫到這頭時, 把線打個結.
近義:hitch, hold, knot, lace, lash, assure 反義:loose, loosen, release, remove, unbind, unbuckle
truth [tr?θ] 詞頻1
n. 真理;真相,事實;忠實,忠誠;現實,現實性;
?? tru相信,真實+th抽象名詞 →事實,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他們講真話。
近義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness 反義:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
ordinary ['?rdn?ri] 詞頻1 詞根: ordin
adj. 普通的;平常的;一般的;平庸的;
?? order, ordin 表”秩序;種類,等級”#詞根助記:按照秩序的=普通的
"He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier."
他被降為普通一兵.
近義:inartistic, artless, modest, mundane, normal, average 反義:huge, imposing, astonishing, noteworthy, outstanding, particular

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