Wisdom does not show itself so much in precept as in life - in firmness of mind and a mastery of appetite. It teaches us to do as well as to talk; and to make our words and actions all of a color.
Seneca  ·  No category

?? 名句詞匯解析

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wisdom ['w?zd?m] 詞頻2 詞根: wise
n. 智慧,明智;常識(shí),好的判斷力;知識(shí),學(xué)問(wèn);古訓(xùn);
?? wis=wise智慧的+dom狀態(tài)或領(lǐng)域 →智慧
"The received wisdom is that they cannot win."
大家一致認(rèn)為他們不會(huì)贏。
近義:prudence, sageness, sanity, sensibleness, carefulness, discretion 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
precept ['pris?pt] 詞頻4 詞根: pre
n. 規(guī)誡,戒律,箴言;
?? pre….前的,預(yù)先+cept拿→以前拿好的[名言]→格言
"It occurs to me that example is always more efficacious than precept."
我想到身教重于言教.
近義:order, prescript, rule, canon, injunction, writ
firmness ['f?mn?s] 詞頻4 詞根: 固定
n. 堅(jiān)固;堅(jiān)實(shí);堅(jiān)定;堅(jiān)決;
?? firm 堅(jiān)定 + ness 表名詞→ 堅(jiān)定, 穩(wěn)固
"He was a man of intelligence and of firmness of will."
他是個(gè)聰明而又意志堅(jiān)定的人.
近義:severity, stability, stableness, solidity, stiffness, aplomb 反義:hesitance, hesitancy, hesitation, irresolution, mutability, unsteadiness
mind [ma?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: 心智
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,頭腦,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,決心,見(jiàn)解,意見(jiàn);記憶,記性,記憶力,回想; vi. 介意;注意; vt. 專心于;介意;愿意做;照顧;
?? mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;開(kāi)會(huì);介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他開(kāi)動(dòng)腦筋,想弄懂這個(gè)問(wèn)題.
近義:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
appetite ['?p?ta?t] 詞頻2 詞根: pet
n. 欲望;胃口,食欲;嗜好,愛(ài)好;
?? ap加強(qiáng)動(dòng)作+pet追尋,尋求+ite表名詞→一再追求→有胃口
"He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite ."
他患有頭痛和食欲不振。
近義:hunger, stomach, taste, appetence, appetency, appetition 反義:apathy, indifference, weariness, apositia, hyporexia, anorexia
show [?o] 詞頻1
vt.& vi. 給…看;表現(xiàn)出;顯露出;上演; vt. 說(shuō)明;指示;表明;演示; n. 展覽;顯示;外觀;表演; vi. 被人看見(jiàn),顯現(xiàn),顯而易見(jiàn);
?? 秀”(諧音): 做秀就是 展示自己
"After the show, we were allowed to go backstage to meet the cast."
表演結(jié)束之后,我們獲準(zhǔn)到后臺(tái)和演員見(jiàn)面。
近義:present, raise, showcase, unhide, display, exhibit 反義:mask, obscure, occult, screen, secrete, shade

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