As human beings, we are endowed with freedom of choice, and we cannot shuffle off our responsibility upon the shoulders of God or nature. We must shoulder it ourselves. It is up to us.
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?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

human ['hjum?n] 詞頻1 詞根: hum
n. 人,人類; adj. 人的;有人性的;顯示人類特有弱點(diǎn)的;人本性的;
?? hum土,地+an名詞后綴,屬于...的,傳說人是由土造出的 → 人類
"The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump."
老師打了個(gè)比喻,把人的心臟比作水泵。
近義:mortal
freedom ['frid?m] 詞頻1 詞根: free
n. 自由,自主;直率;特權(quán),特許;自由權(quán);
?? free自由的+dom狀態(tài)或領(lǐng)域 →自由
"He made a bid for freedom by climbing over the wall."
他企圖翻越這面高墻以獲得自由.
近義:independence, liberty, autocracy, autonomy, emancipation, loosening 反義:peonage, thraldom, thrall, thralldom, vassalage, bondage
responsibility [r?,spɑns?'b?l?ti] 詞頻2 詞根: spond
n. 責(zé)任;職責(zé);責(zé)任感,責(zé)任心;負(fù)責(zé)任;
?? re 再、重復(fù) + spons承諾 + ibility 抽象名詞 → n. (U)責(zé)任,責(zé)任心; 職責(zé),義務(wù)
"The court absolved him of all responsibility for the accident."
法院宣告他對該事故不負(fù)任何責(zé)任。
近義:obligation, obstriction, onus, commitment, duty, function 反義:flippancy, authorization, permission
nature ['net??] 詞頻1 詞根: 出生
n. 自然;天性;天理;類型;
?? nat出生的+ure狀態(tài)→出生狀態(tài)→天性
"the adversarial nature of the two-party system"
兩黨制的對抗性
近義:milieu, surroundings, circumambiency, medium, ecosystem, environment
choice [t???s] 詞頻1
n. 選擇;選擇權(quán);精選品;入選者; adj. 上等的,精選的;
?? 后綴:ice 構(gòu)成抽象名詞,表示行為,情況
"The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary."
看來這個(gè)隊(duì)的隊(duì)員完全是隨意選定的。
近義:option, pick, preference, selection, picking, avenue
shuffle ['??fl] 詞頻4
vt. 洗牌;曳腳而行;搬移;擱置,隨手放; vi. 曳腳走;跳曳步舞;移動(dòng);推諉; n. 洗牌,混亂,蒙混;拖著腳走;
"I wish you'd remember to shuffle before you deal."
我希望在你發(fā)牌前記得洗牌.
近義:jumble, mess, muss, tousle, upset, clutter

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