A good inclination is but the first rude draught of virtue, but the finishing strokes are from the will, which, if well disposed, will by degrees perfect it, as if all disposed will quickly deface it.
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?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

inclination ['?nkl?'ne??n] 詞頻3 詞根: in
n. 傾向;愛好;斜坡;
?? in進入+clin傾斜,斜坡+ation抽象名詞后綴 → 傾斜,傾向,愛好,偏愛
"He did not show the slightest inclination to leave."
他絲毫沒有表現出要離開的意思。
近義:incline, leaning, pitch, rake, slant, slope 反義:indisposition, nonacceptance, averseness, unwillingness, dislike
perfect ['p?f?kt] 詞頻1 詞根: fac
adj. 完美的;正確的;優秀的;極好的; n. [語]完成時;
?? per全部+fect做→全部做完→完美的;完全的
"Everyone liked my father—he was the perfect gentleman."
大家都喜歡我父親—他是真正的君子。
近義:improve, purify, refine, upgrade, better, meliorate 反義:incomplete, bad, sketchy, unaccomplished, uncompleted, unfinished
quickly ['kw?kli] 詞頻1
adv. 迅速地;立即;馬上;
?? quick迅速的+ly表副詞 →迅速地
"The party was arranged quickly."
聚會很快就安排好了。
近義:apace, hurriedly, lightly, precipitately, promptly, rapidly 反義:leisurely, slow, tardily, unhurriedly, calmly, lazily
first [f?st] 詞頻1
n. 第一,最初;頭等;一號,;[樂]高音部; adv. 最早,最初;首次;寧愿;優先; adj. 第一流的;最初的,最早的;基本的,概要的;高音的; num. 第一;
?? 泰森 第一拳(fist)打在稻草(r)人身上,訓練
"Freud first mentioned this concept in his paper'On Narcissism '."
弗洛伊德在他的論文《論自戀》中首次提到了這個概念.
近義:initial, beginning, prime, foremost, initiative, preliminary 反義:hindermost, hindmost, latest, latter, rearmost, utmost
rude [ru:d] 詞頻2
adj. 粗魯的;簡陋的;狂暴的;近乎下流的;
?? 辱德(諧音):言行 粗魯,有辱品德
"The waiters were rude and unhelpful, the manager ditto."
這些服務員態度生硬,服務不周,經理也一樣。
近義:rough, boor, tyke, churl, heedless, impolite 反義:heedful, kind, kindly, ladylike, manageable, mannerly
draught [drɑ:ft] 詞頻3
n. 通風;氣流;(船的)吃水深度;一飲,一口之量; vt. draft的變體;起草;征兵;選派; adj. 汲出的;拖拉的;
"There's a draught in here."
這兒有一股冷風。
近義:draft, shot, swig, swill, tot, breeze

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