The celebrated Galen said that employment was nature's physician. It is indeed so important to happiness that indolence is justly considered the parent of misery.
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employment [?m'pl??m?nt] 詞頻2 詞根: pli
n. 雇用;使用;職業;有益的活動;
?? employ雇傭;運用+ment表名詞 → 雇傭,就業
"Ships were registered abroad to circumvent employment and safety regulation."
船只在外國注冊以逃避有關雇傭和安全的規定.
近義:staffing, appointment, job, occupation, office, position 反義:layoff, leisure, lockout, joblessness
nature ['net??] 詞頻1 詞根: 出生
n. 自然;天性;天理;類型;
?? nat出生的+ure狀態→出生狀態→天性
"the adversarial nature of the two-party system"
兩黨制的對抗性
近義:milieu, surroundings, circumambiency, medium, ecosystem, environment
physician [f?'z???n] 詞頻2 詞根: physic
n. 醫生,內科醫生;<口>醫學博士;(精神創傷的)醫治者,撫慰者;
?? phys生理領域+ician表專家,從事某職業的人 →內科醫生
"The physician made a prescription against sea - sickness for him."
醫生給他開了個治暈船的藥方.
近義:healer, m.d., medic, therapeutist, therapist, clinician
important [?m'p?rtnt] 詞頻1 詞根: ant
adj. 重要的;權威的;有勢力的;有地位的;
?? import重要的 + ant 具有...性質的 → a.重要的;有勢力的
"Earthworms do the important job of aerating the soil."
蚯蚓做了使土壤透氣的重要工作。
近義:appreciable, indispensable, interesting, landmark, major, material 反義:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
happiness ['h?p?n?s] 詞頻1 詞根: happy
n. 幸福;高興;恰當;合適;
?? happi=happy快樂+ness表名詞→ 幸福,快樂
"I wish you the life of happiness and prosperity."
我祝你生活幸福、萬事如意.
近義:joy, pleasure, bliss, blithe, eudaemonia, eudaimonia 反義:misery, misfortune, sadness, wretchedness, infelicity, discontent
misery ['m?z?ri] 詞頻2
n. 痛苦;不幸;窮困;悲慘的境遇;
?? miser可憐的+y表名詞 → 可憐,可悲
"Fame brought her nothing but misery."
名聲只給她帶來了痛苦。
近義:anxiety, misfortune, mishap, pain, poverty, sorrow 反義:plenty, wealth, wealthiness, opulency, affluence

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