Creative thinking should be viewed as an essential supplement to, though not a replacement for, critical thinking.
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creative [kr?'et?v] 詞頻4 詞根: cre
adj. 創造性的,有創造力的;有創意的,創新的,創造的; n. (非正式)創意人士;
?? cre增長,產生+ative形容詞后綴,具有...性質的 → 有創造性的
"Creative, two - way learning between teacher and pupil can take place."
教師和學生之間創造性的 雙向 學習是可以實現的.
近義:imaginative, improvising, innovative, inventive, originative, resourceful 反義:apish, imitating
essential [?'s?n?l] 詞頻2 詞根: ess
adj. 基本的;必要的;本質的;精華的; n. 必需品;基本要素;必不可少的東西;
?? essent=be存在,本質 + ial ...的 → 必要的,本質的
"The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree."
根本的問題是你們倆應意見一致.
近義:must, necessity, proviso, requirement, requisite, condition 反義:nonissue, needless, pointless, profitless, purposeless, redundant
supplement ['s?pl?m?nt] 詞頻4 詞根: sup
vt. 增補,補充; n. 增補,補充;補充物;增刊,副刊;
?? sup在下面,次要+ple滿,填滿+ment名詞后綴→增加次要的心填滿→增補
"A supplement to this dictionary may be published next year."
該詞典的補編或許將于明年出版.
近義:complement, complete, appendage, appendix, attachment, patch
replacement [r?'plesm?nt] 詞根: place
n. 代替;歸還,,復位;替代者;補充兵員;
?? replace復職;代替+ment表名詞 → 替代 ;復位
"the replacement of worn car parts"
汽車上損壞零件的更換
近義:standby, substitute, substitution, succedaneum, supersession, supplantation 反義:waste, dilapidation
critical ['kr?t?kl] 詞頻3 詞根: cris
adj. 批評的,愛挑剔的;關鍵的;嚴重的;極重要的;
?? crit判斷,分辨+ical...的 → 批評的;危險的
"Now that the situation becomes critical, one must keep calm."
事到臨頭, 要沉住氣.
近義:key, momentous, significant, weighty, winning, watershed 反義:idle, immaterial, inane, inconsequential, inconsiderable, ineffective
thinking ['θi?ki?] 詞頻1
n. 思考;想法,思想;意見;見解; adj. 有思想的;有理性的; v. “think”的現在分詞;
"She's thinking about a career in banking."
她正在考慮從事銀行業。
近義:approach, judgement, judgment, notion, opinion, sentiment

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