I have learned throughout my life as a composer chiefly through my mistakes and pursuits of false assumptions, not by my exposure to founts of wisdom and knowledge.

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learned ['l?nd] 詞頻3
adj. 有學問的;博學的;學術上的;精通某門學問的; v. 學習(learn的過去式和過去分詞);得知;
?? learn學習+ed形容詞后綴 → 有學問的;學術上的
"He has not yet learned how to be gracious in defeat."
他還沒有學會怎樣豁達大度地面對失敗。
近義:highbrow, informed, knowing, knowledgeable, lettered, literate
throughout [θr?'a?t] 詞頻1
prep. (表示時間)自始至終;在…期間;遍及…地域;遍及…場所; adv. 處處;始終;在所有方面;
?? through通過+out在外部 → 走到底最后到外面 → 遍及,到處
"His mother has been at his bedside throughout his illness."
在他生病期間,他母親一直守候在他床邊。
近義:off, outright, plumb, quite, roundly, thoroughly
false [f?ls] 詞頻1
adj. 虛偽的;不正的,非法的;假造的,摹造的;臨時的; adv. 欺詐地;叛賣地;
?? fals(deceive)+e→錯的;欺騙的;假的;不實的
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鯨魚是魚,對還是錯?
近義:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony 反義:irrefutable, lawful, legal, legit, legitimate, original
exposure [?k'spo??] 詞頻3 詞根: pos
n. 暴露;揭發;公開;(商品等的)展出;
?? ex出+pos放+ure名詞后綴,表行為、狀態 →暴露,揭露
"There is a direct correlation between exposure to sun and skin cancer."
皮膚暴露在太陽下與皮膚癌直接相關。
近義:plug, blurb, publicity, advertisement, nakedness, exposition 反義:inexpulgability, impregnability, impregnableness, inexpugnability, inexpugnableness, inexpulgableness
wisdom ['w?zd?m] 詞頻2 詞根: wise
n. 智慧,明智;常識,好的判斷力;知識,學問;古訓;
?? wis=wise智慧的+dom狀態或領域 →智慧
"The received wisdom is that they cannot win."
大家一致認為他們不會贏。
近義:prudence, sageness, sanity, sensibleness, carefulness, discretion 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
knowledge ['nɑl?d?] 詞頻1 詞根: 知道
n. 了解,理解;知識(表示多方面的知識時有復數knowledges這一用法);學科;見聞;
?? know知道+ledge框架 → 知識
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英語已經學得很好。
近義:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness

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