The individual must not merely wait and criticize, he must defend the cause the best he can. The fate of the world will be such as the world deserves.

?? 名句詞匯解析

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individual [,?nd?'v?d?u?l] 詞頻1 詞根: in
adj. 個(gè)人的;獨(dú)特的;個(gè)別的; n. 個(gè)人;個(gè)體;
?? in加強(qiáng)+di分開+vid分開+ual...的→與別人分開的→個(gè)人的,個(gè)體的
"Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job."
一旦就業(yè),即停發(fā)福利救濟(jì)。
近義:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke 反義:assemblage, assembly, mass, mob, multitude, party
merely ['m?rli] 詞頻1
adv. 僅僅,只不過(guò);只是;純粹;全然;
?? mere僅僅 + ly...的 → ad.僅僅,只不過(guò)
"Do you really want to go or are you merely being amiable?"
你是真的想去呢,還是僅僅為了表示友好?
近義:just, only, purely, simply, solely, but
criticize ['kr?t?'sa?z] 詞根: crit
vt.& vi. 分析,評(píng)估;批評(píng);挑剔;
?? cris-, crit-, cri- judge,discern,表示”判斷,分辨”
"You were quite right to criticize him."
你批評(píng)他批評(píng)得很對(duì)。
近義:attack, recuse, reproach, batter, hammer, censure 反義:apotheosize, honor, hurrah, applaud, laud, magnify
defend [d?'f?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: fen
vt.& vi. 辯護(hù);保衛(wèi);(足球、曲棍球等)防守;進(jìn)行辯護(hù);
?? de去掉+fend打擊→去掉打擊→打退敵人→保衛(wèi),防御
"He got the best advocate in town to defend him."
他請(qǐng)城里最好的律師為他辯護(hù).
近義:preserve, protect, safeguard, secure, shelter, shield 反義:impeach, incriminate, inculpate, indict, arraign, process
fate [fet] 詞頻1 詞根: fate
n. 命運(yùn),宿命;災(zāi)難,死亡;命中注定的事(尤指壞事); v. 注定;
?? fa, fabl, fam, fan =speak,表示”說(shuō)”#詞根助記:fate=上帝的話
"They were unaware of the fate that was to befall them."
他們并不知道即將降臨到他們頭上的厄運(yùn)。
近義:predestine, preordain, foreordain, karma, lot, misfortune
must [m?st] 詞頻1
aux. 必須;必然要;(做出邏輯推斷);(表示堅(jiān)持); n. 必須做的事,必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香; vt.& vi. (表示必要或很重要)必須;(提出建議)應(yīng)該;得;(表示很可能或符合邏輯)一定; adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干這項(xiàng)工作你得會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。
近義:ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite

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