?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
except
[?k's?pt]
詞頻1
詞根: ceive
vt. 把…除外;不計;
prep. 除…外;
conj. [口語]要不是;除非;除…以外;
vi. 反對,表示異議(與 to 或 against連用);
?? ex出+cept拿,抓,握住→拿出 → 除外
"I received nothing except what was due to me."
除了我應得的東西,我并未接受任何東西.
近義:omit, preclude, void, blackball, exclude, barring
反義:realize, accommodate, consider
n. 真理;真相,事實;忠實,忠誠;現實,現實性;
?? tru相信,真實+th抽象名詞 →事實,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他們講真話。
近義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
反義:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
n. 欺騙,欺詐;詭計;謊言;
?? de(dis-=away)+ceit(to take)→欺騙
"He was accused of lies and deceit."
他被指控撒謊和欺詐。
近義:hoax, hypocrisy, illusion, lie, meretriciousness, absurdity
反義:honesty, openheartedness, openness, singleness, straightforwardness, veracity
n. 選擇;選擇權;精選品;入選者;
adj. 上等的,精選的;
?? 后綴:ice 構成抽象名詞,表示行為,情況
"The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary."
看來這個隊的隊員完全是隨意選定的。
近義:option, pick, preference, selection, picking, avenue
vt. 挑選;認為…比其它更可取;決定或選定;
vi. 選擇;進行挑選;
"a wide assortment of gifts to choose from"
各式各樣可供挑選的禮品
近義:pick, select, cull, elect, opt, intend
反義:junk, reject, scrap, waive, discount, squash
n. 所有物, 財產, 用具, 用品, 局面, 形勢, 情況\\n[法] 物
近義:oddments, stuff, doings, articles, etceteras