?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

acquire [?'kwa?r] 詞頻2 詞根: quir
vt. 獲得,取得;學(xué)到;
?? ac 加強(qiáng) + quir 尋求,詢(xún)問(wèn) + e → vt.取得;獲得;學(xué)到
"To remove any ambiguity we have to acquire more accurate information."
為了消除含糊不清,我們必須取得更加精確的情報(bào).
近義:obtain, procure, purchase, secure, buy, gain 反義:outwear, shed, abandon, chuck, dump, forget
knowledge ['nɑl?d?] 詞頻1 詞根: 知道
n. 了解,理解;知識(shí)(表示多方面的知識(shí)時(shí)有復(fù)數(shù)knowledges這一用法);學(xué)科;見(jiàn)聞;
?? know知道+ledge框架 → 知識(shí)
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)學(xué)得很好。
近義:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
wisdom ['w?zd?m] 詞頻2 詞根: wise
n. 智慧,明智;常識(shí),好的判斷力;知識(shí),學(xué)問(wèn);古訓(xùn);
?? wis=wise智慧的+dom狀態(tài)或領(lǐng)域 →智慧
"The received wisdom is that they cannot win."
大家一致認(rèn)為他們不會(huì)贏。
近義:prudence, sageness, sanity, sensibleness, carefulness, discretion 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
observe [?b'z?v] 詞頻1 詞根: ob
vt.& vi. 觀察;研究; vt. 遵守;觀察;慶祝; vi. 注意;說(shuō);評(píng)述;當(dāng)觀察員;
?? ob加強(qiáng)動(dòng)作+serve服務(wù),保持→一直保持→遵守,引申為觀察
"Let's observe a minute's silence in memory of the dead."
讓我們?yōu)樗勒哽o默一分鐘.
近義:note, notice, perceive, watch, twig, feel 反義:neglect, overleap, overlook, pass, pretermit, slight
must [m?st] 詞頻1
aux. 必須;必然要;(做出邏輯推斷);(表示堅(jiān)持); n. 必須做的事,必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香; vt.& vi. (表示必要或很重要)必須;(提出建議)應(yīng)該;得;(表示很可能或符合邏輯)一定; adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干這項(xiàng)工作你得會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。
近義:ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite
study ['st?di] 詞頻1
n. 學(xué)習(xí),研究;課題;書(shū)房;結(jié)論; vi. 考慮;沉思;默想;努力; vt. 想出;詳細(xì)地檢查;背誦(臺(tái)詞等);為…費(fèi)心思;
"The figures for 2001 were used as a baseline for the study."
這項(xiàng)研究以2001年的數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ)。
近義:investigate, assay, peruse, probe, research, resolve

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