Our duty is to encourage every one in his struggle to live up to his own highest idea, and strive at the same time to make the ideal as near as possible to the Truth.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 職責,責任;義務;職責或工作;稅收;
?? deb, du =owe (欠債)
"It is my duty to report it to the police."
把這事報告給警方是我的責任。
近義:job, obligation, obstriction, onus, responsibility, commitment
反義:authorization, permission
vt. 鼓勵,鼓舞;支持;促進;鼓動;
?? en 加強 + cour心臟+age表名詞 → en+courage內心的力量=勇氣 → 鼓勵
"The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities."
這個方案旨在鼓勵大眾更多地參與體育活動.
近義:hearten, applaud, impel, incentivize, incite, inspire
反義:intimidate, overawe, scare, unman, cow, bully
adj. 理想的,完美的;被認為是最好的;完全或相當令人滿意的;想象的,假設的;
n. 理想;典范,典型;目標,高尚的、有價值的原則或目標;
?? ide=idea思想,觀點+al名詞后綴 → 對未來的思想 → 理想
"Any attempt to construct an ideal society is foredoomed to failure."
任何構建理想社會的努力都注定要失敗。
近義:idealization, intention, aspiration, mark, objective, purport
反義:inappropriate, inapt, incompatible, insufficient, lacking, scanty
n. 真理;真相,事實;忠實,忠誠;現實,現實性;
?? tru相信,真實+th抽象名詞 →事實,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他們講真話。
近義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
反義:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
vi. 搏斗;奮斗;努力;爭取;
n. 打斗;競爭;奮斗;
?? 死抓狗(諧音):與狗 斗爭使勁抓狗
"the Dalits' struggle for social and economic rights"
賤民爭取社會和經濟權利的斗爭
近義:battle, strive, tilt, vie, wrestle, combat
反義:accord, acquiesce, chord, coincide, concur, converge
vi. 生存;居住;生活,過活;在生活中得到享受;
vt. 經歷;度過;
"We cannot live without water."
沒有水我們不能生存。
近義:last, reside, be, sojourn, subsist, dwell
反義:perish, vanish, part, croak, decease, depart