The moral arc of a Washington career could be divided into four parts: idealism, pragmatism, ambition and corruption.
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moral ['m?r?l] 詞頻1 詞根: mor
adj. 道德的,道義上的;精神上的;無疑的,當(dāng)然的;教導(dǎo)道德的; n. 寓意,教訓(xùn);(尤指男女間的)品行;格言;〈古〉相對者;
?? mor道德+al...的 → 道德的
"My sister came along just to give me some moral support."
我姐姐只是過來給我一些道義上的支持。
近義:parable, corollary, principled, righteous, deontological, ethical 反義:immodest, indecent, iniquitous, lewd, obscene, piacular
career [k?'r?r] 詞頻2 詞根: car
n. 生涯;職業(yè);事業(yè);速度,全速; adj. 作為畢生職業(yè)的; vi. 全速前進(jìn),猛沖;
?? car, char 車, 跑
"a career in accounting"
會計(jì)職業(yè)
近義:experience, tradition, race, scurry, speed, sprint 反義:layoff, leisure, lockout, joblessness
idealism ['a?'di?'l?z?m] 詞頻5
n. 理想主義;理想化;唯心主義;
?? ide思想,觀點(diǎn)+al名詞后綴+ism...主義→理想主義,唯心主義
"They're channelling the natural resources of youthful idealism into political action."
他們正在把青年固有的那種充滿理想的熱情引導(dǎo)到政治活動中去.
近義:utopism 反義:positivism, truthfulness, verism
ambition [?m'b???n] 詞頻2 詞根: it
n. 抱負(fù);渴望得到的東西;追求的目標(biāo);夙愿; vt. 追求;有…野心;
?? amb大+it行走+ion名詞后綴→走大步→雄心,志向
"She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer."
她一直未能實(shí)現(xiàn)當(dāng)名作家的夙愿。
近義:covet, dream, moneygrubbing, avarice, avidity, avidness 反義:humanitarianism, largeheartedness, largess, largesse, liberality, munificence
corruption [k?'r?p??n] 詞頻4 詞根: 斷裂
n. 腐敗;貪污;賄賂;變體;
"Several newspapers made allegations of corruption in the city's police department."
有幾家報(bào)紙聲稱該市警察部門腐敗。
近義:immodesty, immorality, impudicity, indecency, iniquity, obscenity 反義:honor, integrity, openheartedness, openness, politeness, probity
Washington [['w??i?t?n]] 詞頻1
n. 華盛頓
近義:wa, wash.

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