?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
adj. 慷慨的,大方的;豐盛的;肥沃的;濃厚的;
?? gener出生,產生+ous形容詞后綴→[不斷]產生→豐富的,慷慨的
"It would be churlish to refuse such a generous offer."
拒絕這樣一個慷慨的提議未免失禮。
近義:humane, humanitarian, liberal, lofty, loose, loyal
反義:knavish, mean, miserly, niggard, niggardly, parsimonious
except
[?k's?pt]
詞頻1
詞根: ceive
vt. 把…除外;不計;
prep. 除…外;
conj. [口語]要不是;除非;除…以外;
vi. 反對,表示異議(與 to 或 against連用);
?? ex出+cept拿,抓,握住→拿出 → 除外
"I received nothing except what was due to me."
除了我應得的東西,我并未接受任何東西.
近義:omit, preclude, void, blackball, exclude, barring
反義:realize, accommodate, consider
adj. 國家的;國有的;國民的;民族主義的;
n. [常用復數]全國性比賽;某國國民;全國性報刊;(機構等的)全國總部;
?? nat出生的+ion名詞后綴+al...的 →出生地的 →國家的,民族的
"the National Sound Archive"
國家音響檔案館
近義:citizen, native, inland, domestic
反義:outlander, outsider, stranger, alien, newfangled, outlandish
n. 幸存,生存;幸存者;遺物;遺風;
?? sur=super超過+viv活+al名詞后綴→經過事故活著→幸存
"The doctor told my wife I had a fifty - fifty chance of survival."
醫生告訴我的妻子,說我活下去的可能性只有50%.
近義:livelihood, subsistence, survivorship, sustenance
反義:killing, liquidation, obliteration, dejection, destruction, elimination
vt. 更喜歡;提升,提拔;給予(債權人)優先權;提出(控告);
vi. 更喜歡,寧愿;
?? pre預先+fer帶來,拿來→預先帶好→更喜歡
"The play is okay, but I still prefer the book."
戲還可以, 可我仍愿讀原著.
近義:select, choose
反義:loathe, scorn, scout, slight, spurn, underestimate
n. 人,人類;居民;人民;種族;
vt. 居住于,布滿;使住滿人,在…殖民;把動物放養在;
?? popul, publ 表”人民”
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
近義:populate, settle, crowd, individuals, persons, folks
反義:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke