?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
enemy
['?n?mi]
詞頻1
詞根: en
n. 仇敵;敵軍;危害物;
adj. 敵人的;敵方的;與敵對力量相關(guān)的;
?? am- 愛;喜愛;男女間的吸引;恨的反義#詞根助記:en否定+em(am的變體)愛=不愛的人=敵人
"He drew his pistol and aimed at the enemy soldier."
他拔出槍對準敵兵.
近義:opponent, opposer, opposite, rival, adversary, foe
反義:mate, pal, partner, payfellow, sidekick, acquaintance
vi. 撤退,后退;撤銷,作罷;(眼睛等)凹進;[航]向后傾斜;
n. 撤回;靜居處;引退期間;靜思,靜修;
?? re回,向后+treat拉→拉回來→撤退
"The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses."
部隊因傷亡慘重被迫撤退。
近義:leave, back, backtrack, recede, retire, retrocede
反義:invasion, assault, attack, offensive, onrush, onset
n. 瞬間,片刻;時刻;重要,緊要;[物]力矩;
?? mom(move)+ent(名詞后綴)→瞬間;片刻;重要
"The moment the clown appeared on stage, the audience folded up."
小丑一出現(xiàn)在舞臺上, 觀眾們個個笑得前俯后仰.
近義:instant, tick, time, while, bit, flash
反義:immortality, perdurability, perenniality, perpetuity, deathlessness, afterlife
adj. 害怕的;擔心的;恐怕;畏懼,害怕;
?? 詞根af-向,詞綴raid打、襲擊,“擔心挨打
"It's all over. There's nothing to be afraid of now."
一切都結(jié)束了。現(xiàn)在沒有什么可怕的了。
近義:apprehensive, intimidated, nervous, awed, awestricken, awestruck
反義:intrepid, mettlesome, nervy, audacious, plucky, rash
pron. (反身代詞)他自己;(用以加強語氣)他親自,他本人;
"Yielding himself to his feelings of worthlessness, he tried to kill himself."
他總是覺得自己一無是處, 便企圖自殺.
近義:herself, him, itself, oneself, themselves, yourself
n. 所有物, 財產(chǎn), 用具, 用品, 局面, 形勢, 情況\\n[法] 物
近義:oddments, stuff, doings, articles, etceteras