I object to violence because when it appears to do good, the good is only temporary; the evil it does is permanent.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 物體;目標;賓語;客體,對象;
?? ob反+ject投擲,扔→反著扔→反對,引申為扔向目標 → 物體;目標v. 反對
"A rock is an inanimate object."
巖石是無生命的物體。
近義:oppose, protest, recalcitrate, remonstrate, resist, conflict
反義:accord, acquiesce, chord, coincide, concur, converge
n. 暴力,強暴,暴虐;猛烈,激烈;歪曲(事實),曲解(意義);冒瀆,不敬;
?? viol六弦琴+ence名詞后綴 → 暴力,強暴
"The group does not advocate the use of violence."
該團體不支持使用暴力。
近義:rabidity, rabidness
反義:kindness, meekness, mildness, peacefulness, placidity, sugariness
conj. 因為;
?? cause, cuse 表原因,目的;司法程序,訴訟
"He was arrested because of his political affiliation."
他因所屬政黨的關系而被捕。
近義:since, whereas, for, forasmuchas
adj. 臨時的,暫時的;短暫的;
n. 臨時工,臨時雇員;
?? tempor時間+ary表名詞→有時間性的→臨時的
"temporary relief from pain"
短暫的解痛
近義:impermanent, inconclusive, interim, makeshift, officiating, passing
反義:lasting, lifelong, perdurable, permanent, unending, chronic
adj. 邪惡的,罪惡的;有害的;不幸的,不吉的;品行壞的;
n. 邪惡,罪惡;壞事,惡行;邪惡的力量、勢力或化身;災禍;
?? e 加強或引申意義、使…+vil =base (卑劣的) → n.邪惡;禍害 a.壞的
"the evil effects of racism"
種族主義的惡劣影響
近義:ill, infirmity, malady, complaint, affection, disease
反義:goodness, humane, kind, kindhearted, kindly, loyal
adj. 永久(性)的,永恒的,不變的,耐久的,持久的,經久的;穩定的;常務的,常設的;
n. 電燙發,燙發;
?? per貫穿,自始至終+man拿住+ent形容詞后綴→永久拿住→永恒的
"They are now living together on a permanent basis."
他們現在決定長期同住。
近義:perm, staff, tenured, immutable, lasting, lifelong
反義:passing, temporary, transient, transitional, transitory, nonpermanent