In certain kinds of writing, particularly in art criticism and literary criticism, it is normal to come across long passages which are almost completely lacking in meaning.

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particularly [p?'t?kj?l?li] 詞頻1 詞根: 部分
adv. 特別;尤其;異乎尋常地;
?? particular特別的+ly...地→有自己的部分地→特別地
"Spending the holidays in Britain wasn't a prospect that I found particularly appealing."
在英國度假對我并不特別有吸引力。
近義:namely, peculiarly, privately, properly, really, singularly
criticism ['kr?t?'s?z?m] 詞頻2 詞根: cris
n. 批評,批判;鑒定,審定,考證,校勘;苛求,[哲]批判主義;評論,評論文章;
?? critic批評,辨明,分開+ism表名詞 → 批評
"The plan has attracted criticism from consumer groups."
這項計劃引起了各消費者組織的指責。
近義:brickbat, animadversion, review, reviewal, critique, stricture 反義:applause, kudos, laud, ovation, praising, salvo
normal ['n?rml] 詞頻2 詞根: norm
adj. 正常的;正規的,標準的;[數學]正交的;精神健全的; n. 正常,常態;標準;[數學]法線;
?? norm規則,規范+al形容詞后綴→有規范的→正常的
"the inversion of normal word order"
正常詞序的倒裝
近義:normalcy, normality, ordinary, regular, standard, usual 反義:irregular, malformed, misshapen, nonconforming, atypical, uncommon
across [?'kr?s] 詞頻1
prep. 穿過;橫穿,橫過;與…交叉;在…對面; adv. 橫過,越過;在對面;交叉;斜對面;
?? cro, cru =cross,表示”十字形,交叉”
"The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields."
去那農舍的唯一通路是穿過田野。
近義:through, athwart, on, per, thru, to
almost ['?lmost] 詞頻1
adv. 幾乎,差不多;將近;快要;近乎;
?? al(all)+most→差不多;幾乎(=nearly)
"I like almost all of them."
我差不多所有的都喜歡。
近義:about, approximately, insufficiently, around, loosely, nearly 反義:liberally, off, outright, abundantly, plethorically, plumb
completely [k?m'plitli] 詞頻1 詞根: 充滿
adv. 完全地;完整地;完全,徹底,全部,一干二凈;很,非常,充分,十分,萬分;
?? com 共同 + plete=plet滿,填滿 + ly ...地 → adv. 完全地,徹底地;完整地
"No funding will be available until the technology is completely proven."
該技術得到充分驗證后才會有撥款.
近義:absolutely, off, outright, perfectly, plumb, positively 反義:insufficiently, scarcely, scrappily, skimpily, truncately, unexhaustively

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