He who promises more than he is able to perform, is false to himself; and he who does not perform what he has promised, is a traitor to his friend.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

false [f?ls] 詞頻1
adj. 虛偽的;不正的,非法的;假造的,摹造的;臨時的; adv. 欺詐地;叛賣地;
?? fals(deceive)+e→錯的;欺騙的;假的;不實的
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鯨魚是魚,對還是錯?
近義:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony 反義:irrefutable, lawful, legal, legit, legitimate, original
traitor ['tret?] 詞頻2
n. 賣國賊;叛徒;背叛者;背信棄義的人;
?? tra(trans-=across)+dit(to give)+or(表示人的名詞后綴)→賣國賊;叛徒
"He was seen as a traitor to the socialist cause."
他被視為社會主義事業的叛徒。
近義:informer, quisling, traditor, turncoat, betrayer, collaborationist 反義:loyalist
able ['eibl] 詞頻1
adj. 能夠的;有能力的;有才干的;干練的;
?? 阿(a)爸(b)樂(le)是 有能力的表現 網友:悟理 agitate 英語天才 補充:一個(a)有能力的伯樂(b le) 背英語AB快樂的人是有能力的
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干這項工作你得會說法語。
近義:apt, artful, proficient, qualified, skilful, skilled 反義:heavy, klutzy, lubberly, lumbering, oafish, awkward
perform [p?'f?:m] 詞頻1 詞根: 形式
vt.& vi. 執行;履行;表演;扮演; vt. 工作;做;進行;完成; vi. 運行,表現;(馴獸)玩把戲;
?? 完全(per)+形式(form):使形式完全一樣靠 執行
"to perform an autopsy"
進行尸體剖驗
近義:make, realize, accomplish, achieve, complete, do
himself [h?m's?lf] 詞頻1
pron. (反身代詞)他自己;(用以加強語氣)他親自,他本人;
"Yielding himself to his feelings of worthlessness, he tried to kill himself."
他總是覺得自己一無是處, 便企圖自殺.
近義:herself, him, itself, oneself, themselves, yourself
friend [fr?nd] 詞頻1
n. 朋友,友人;資助者;助手;近親; v. <詩>與…為友;
?? 星期五(fri)和 朋友結束(end)友誼(friendship) 網友:馬 勝 敏 補充:fiend n.魔鬼, 魔王, 撒旦, 邪神, 能手, 成癖者 說明
"a close ally and friend of the prime minister"
首相的一個親密盟友和伙伴
近義:mate, pal, partner, payfellow, sidekick, acquaintance 反義:opponent, opposer, opposite, rival, adversary, foe

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