?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

duty ['d?ti] 詞頻1 詞根: du
n. 職責(zé),責(zé)任;義務(wù);職責(zé)或工作;稅收;
?? deb, du =owe (欠債)
"It is my duty to report it to the police."
把這事報(bào)告給警方是我的責(zé)任。
近義:job, obligation, obstriction, onus, responsibility, commitment 反義:authorization, permission
protect [pr?'t?kt] 詞頻1 詞根: tect
vt. 保護(hù),保衛(wèi);貿(mào)易保護(hù);備款以支付;
?? pro在前面+tect蓋上,保護(hù)→在前面蓋上→保護(hù);防止
"The males in the herd protect the females and the young."
獸中的雄性動物保護(hù)雌性動物和幼崽.
近義:preserve, safeguard, save, screen, secure, shelter 反義:neglect, abandon, forsake
government ['ɡ?v?nm?nt] 詞頻1
n. 政府;政體;治理的形式;管轄,治理;
?? govern統(tǒng)治+ment表名詞 →政府
"the government's abandonment of its new economic policy"
政府對新經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的放棄
近義:ruling, control, rule, state, governing, governmental 反義:mishandling, mismanagement, misrule, disorderliness, anarchy, lawlessness
patriot ['petr??t] 詞頻3 詞根: pater
n. 愛國者,愛國主義者;
?? patri祖,祖國+ot名詞字尾,表示人 →愛祖國者,愛國主義者
"The patriot's voice trembled from the fervo ( u ) r of his emotion."
這位愛國者由于感情 激昂 而聲音發(fā)抖.
country ['k?ntri] 詞頻1
n. 國家;國民;鄉(xiāng)下;地區(qū);
?? 數(shù)數(shù)(count) 國家有多少樹苗(ry)被亂砍
"economic benefits accruing to the country from tourism"
旅游業(yè)為該國帶來的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益
近義:homeland, nation, region, fatherland, meadow, champaign 反義:municipal, urban, city

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