We are taught to be ashamed of confusion, anger, fear and sadness, and to me they are of equal value as happiness excitement and inspiration.

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ashamed [?'?emd] 詞頻2 詞根: a
adj. 慚愧的,羞恥的,害臊的;難為情;
?? a加強意義+sham羞恥+ed...的→羞恥的
"She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party."
她對自己在聚會上的行為深感羞愧。
近義:humiliated, mortified, shamed, shamefaced, timid, blushing 反義:hotheaded, impassioned, proudhearted, brave, elated, exalted
confusion [k?n'fj???n] 詞頻2 詞根: con
n. 混亂;混淆;困惑;
?? con共同+fus流,瀉+ion名詞后綴 → 混亂
"There is some confusion about what the correct procedure should be."
對于應該采取什么正確步驟,還是有些不明確。
近義:hullabaloo, melee, pother, racket, rampage, riot 反義:imperturbability, pax, peace, peacefulness, quiet, quietness
sadness ['s?dn?s] 詞頻3 詞根: ness
n. 悲哀,憂傷,憂愁,悲哀;令人悲哀或憂傷的事物;愁眉苦臉,心境惡劣,心情惡劣;認真;
?? sad悲傷 + ness 表性質,狀態 → 悲哀
"Her novels are infused with sadness."
她的小說充滿哀傷。
近義:heartsickness, heaviness, melancholia, melancholy, moroseness, mournfulness 反義:hilarity, jollification, jolliness, jollity, joyance, joyfulness
equal ['ikw?l] 詞頻1 詞根: equ
adj. 相等的,平等的;平穩的;勢均力敵的;勝任的; vt. 等于;比得上;使相等;同樣看待; n. 同樣的人;相等的數量;能與之比擬的東西;(地位、實力等)相同的人; vi. 相等,相平(與out連用);
?? equ相等,平均+al形容詞后綴 → 相等的,平等的
"They envision an equal society, free of poverty and disease."
他們向往一個沒有貧窮和疾病的平等社會。
近義:match, parallel, equate, par, peer, neighbor 反義:unmatch, objector, opposer, opposite, rival, trialist
value ['v?lju] 詞頻1 詞根: 強壯
n. 價值,價格;意義,涵義;重要性;(郵票的)面值; vt. 評價;重視,看重;估價,給…定價;
?? val(strong)+ue(名詞后綴)→價值;估價;尊重
"The main criterion is value for money."
主要的標準是錢要用得劃算。
近義:appreciate, prize, regard, relish, respect, treasure 反義:snub, coldshoulder
happiness ['h?p?n?s] 詞頻1 詞根: happy
n. 幸福;高興;恰當;合適;
?? happi=happy快樂+ness表名詞→ 幸福,快樂
"I wish you the life of happiness and prosperity."
我祝你生活幸福、萬事如意.
近義:joy, pleasure, bliss, blithe, eudaemonia, eudaimonia 反義:misery, misfortune, sadness, wretchedness, infelicity, discontent

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